2016年学位英语考试每日一练(8月16日)
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单项选择题
1、 Before the guests come，I must get the glasses__________ ．
A．washed
B．to be washed
C．being washed
D．to wash
2、 He was accused__________ stealing from the shop．
A．with
B．in
C．of
D．at
3、回答题
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
It was not much fun to travel on one of the old sailing ships. Life was hard for both passengers and crew. (78)17th century sailing ships were small and rolled heavily in rough seas, so most of the passengers were seasick.
There were no toilets, and the spaces below deck where passengers had to stay during gales were often not more than 5 foot high. Water was scarce and the little water they got was brown and smelt terrible.
Food was a problem, too--there was only salted meat, ship' s biscuits and cheese, but the cheese was so hard that sailors often made buttons out of it for their jackets and trousers. There were no vegetables or fruit, so the people on board often fell ill.
The sailors, however, were a bit better off than the passengers. They each had a bottle of beer a day, and they needed. The work they had to do was hard and dangerous. (79)Courage was needed, for the heavy sails had to be set and taken down in all kinds of weather, and quite often sailors were swept overboard in a gale. Almost the worst thing about the voyages was the time they took up to 70 days for the journey across the Atlantic. Not surprisingly, everybody was overjoyed when they at last approached land and stepped ashore. But some ships never arrived.
In the 17th century _________
A．life on old sailing ships was enjoyable
B．people enjoyed sailing old ships in rough seas
C．most of the passengers felt comfortable when the ship was rolling
D．it was very painful for both passengers and crew during the voyage
4、根据短文内容，回答题。
The world is not only hungry，and it is also thirsty for water．This may seem strange to you，since nearly 75％ of the earth’s surface is covered with water． But about 97％ of this huge amount is seawater．____ 5 1____ salt water． Man can only drink and use the other 3％ of the flesh water that comes from rivers，lakes，underground，and other ____52____．And we cannot even use all of that，because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers． Even worse，some of it has been polluted．
However as things stand today，this small amount of flesh water，____53____ is constantly being replaced by rainfall，is still enough for US．But our need ____54____ water is increasing rapidly almost day by day．Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now ____55____ a severe worldwide water shortage later on． A limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture and industry．Let me give you just one small example of ____56____ necessary water is to industry. Do you know that 57 a single ton of steel，it takes about 91，000 liters of water?
We all have to 1earn how to stop ____58____ our precious water．0ne of the first steps we should take ____59____ to develop ways of reusing it．Experiments have already been done in this field，but only on a small scale．The systems that have been Worked out resemble ____60____ used in spacecraft.
_________
A．or
B．but
C．and
D．also
5、 __________ the price, it is a thousand times worth it.
A．Whatever
B．However
C．Whichever
D．Wherever
6、 The time will come ~ man can fly to __________ he likes in the universe．
A．how．．．where
B．when．．．wherever
C．where．．．where
D．What．．．which
7、 There have been great advances inthe __________ of cancer．
A．process
B．treatment
C．instruction
D．influence
8、 In my opinion, she left theletter there __________ so that you'd see it．
A．technically
B．eagerly
C．normally
D．deliberately
9、 W: Has the latest Time Magazine arrived yet? Today' s already Tuesday.
M:__________
A．Today' s already Monday. But it hasn' t arrived yet.
B．Sorry, it' s late. Probably not till the day after tomorrow.
C．It may arrive on Wednesday.
D．Time Magazine, so far as I know, is the most popular for us New Yorkers.
10、The doctor’s advice was that the patient__________at once．
A．to be operated
B．being operated
C．be operated
D．operated
1、 Before the guests come，I must get the glasses__________ ．
A．washed
B．to be washed
C．being washed
D．to wash
2、 He was accused__________ stealing from the shop．
A．with
B．in
C．of
D．at
3、回答题
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
It was not much fun to travel on one of the old sailing ships. Life was hard for both passengers and crew. (78)17th century sailing ships were small and rolled heavily in rough seas, so most of the passengers were seasick.
There were no toilets, and the spaces below deck where passengers had to stay during gales were often not more than 5 foot high. Water was scarce and the little water they got was brown and smelt terrible.
Food was a problem, too--there was only salted meat, ship' s biscuits and cheese, but the cheese was so hard that sailors often made buttons out of it for their jackets and trousers. There were no vegetables or fruit, so the people on board often fell ill.
The sailors, however, were a bit better off than the passengers. They each had a bottle of beer a day, and they needed. The work they had to do was hard and dangerous. (79)Courage was needed, for the heavy sails had to be set and taken down in all kinds of weather, and quite often sailors were swept overboard in a gale. Almost the worst thing about the voyages was the time they took up to 70 days for the journey across the Atlantic. Not surprisingly, everybody was overjoyed when they at last approached land and stepped ashore. But some ships never arrived.
In the 17th century _________
A．life on old sailing ships was enjoyable
B．people enjoyed sailing old ships in rough seas
C．most of the passengers felt comfortable when the ship was rolling
D．it was very painful for both passengers and crew during the voyage
4、根据短文内容，回答题。
The world is not only hungry，and it is also thirsty for water．This may seem strange to you，since nearly 75％ of the earth’s surface is covered with water． But about 97％ of this huge amount is seawater．____ 5 1____ salt water． Man can only drink and use the other 3％ of the flesh water that comes from rivers，lakes，underground，and other ____52____．And we cannot even use all of that，because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers． Even worse，some of it has been polluted．
However as things stand today，this small amount of flesh water，____53____ is constantly being replaced by rainfall，is still enough for US．But our need ____54____ water is increasing rapidly almost day by day．Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now ____55____ a severe worldwide water shortage later on． A limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture and industry．Let me give you just one small example of ____56____ necessary water is to industry. Do you know that 57 a single ton of steel，it takes about 91，000 liters of water?
We all have to 1earn how to stop ____58____ our precious water．0ne of the first steps we should take ____59____ to develop ways of reusing it．Experiments have already been done in this field，but only on a small scale．The systems that have been Worked out resemble ____60____ used in spacecraft.
_________
A．or
B．but
C．and
D．also
5、 __________ the price, it is a thousand times worth it.
A．Whatever
B．However
C．Whichever
D．Wherever
6、 The time will come ~ man can fly to __________ he likes in the universe．
A．how．．．where
B．when．．．wherever
C．where．．．where
D．What．．．which
7、 There have been great advances inthe __________ of cancer．
A．process
B．treatment
C．instruction
D．influence
8、 In my opinion, she left theletter there __________ so that you'd see it．
A．technically
B．eagerly
C．normally
D．deliberately
9、 W: Has the latest Time Magazine arrived yet? Today' s already Tuesday.
M:__________
A．Today' s already Monday. But it hasn' t arrived yet.
B．Sorry, it' s late. Probably not till the day after tomorrow.
C．It may arrive on Wednesday.
D．Time Magazine, so far as I know, is the most popular for us New Yorkers.
10、The doctor’s advice was that the patient__________at once．
A．to be operated
B．being operated
C．be operated
D．operated
