Part Cloze(10 minutes，10 points)

The American definition of success is largely one of acquiring wealth and a high material standard of living.It is not surprisin9， 5 1 ，that kmericans have valued education for its monetary value.The belief is widespread in the United States 52 the more schooling people have，the more money they will make when they leave sch001.The belief is strongly reflecting the desirability of an undergraduate university degree，or a professional degree such as medicine or law 53 the undergraduate degree.The money value of graduate degrees in 54 such as art，history，or philosophy is not yet great.

This belief in the monetary value of education is 55 by research outcomes on income.Ben Wattenber9，a social scientist，estimates that in the 56 0f a lifetime a man with a college school diploma in l972 could earn about$380，000 more than a man who only had a high school diploma.

Perhaps this helps to explain survey 57 which showed that Americans who wished they had lived their lives differently in some way regretted 58 0f all that they did not get more education.The regret is 59 by those who have made themselves to the top and by those who have not.Even a man like Douglas Fraser，the president of the United Auto Workers Union，a nationally known and successful leader，was troubled by regrets that he did not climb higher on the 60 ladder.

51.A.however B.therefore C.moreover D.though

52.A.which B.where C.that D.when

53.A.concerning B.following C.finalizing D.ensuring

54.A.branches B.occupations C.fields D.classes

55.A.supported B.provided C.covered D.obtained

56.A.period B.duration C.course D.1ength

57.A.efforts B.observations C.consequences 。D.findings

58.A.1east B.best C.most D.1ast

59.A.shared B.shown C.concerned D.suffered

60.A.educational B.political C.commercial D.social

Part V Translation(25 minutes，15 points)

(61)Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable,whether you are a book lover or merely you are there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower.Whatever the reason，you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings.(62)The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust jacket is irresistable,Although this menthod of selection ought not to be followed,as you might end up with a rather dull book,You soon become engrossed in some book or other，and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment--without buying a book，of course.

(63)This opportunity to escape the re—alities of everyday life is,I think,the main attraction of a bookshop.There are not many places where it is possible to do this.(64)You can wander around such places to your heart s content. If it is a good shop， no assistant will approach you with ninevitable greeting，“Can I help you，sir?”You needn’t buy anything you don’t want.(65)In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browing.then，are his services necessary.

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