自考英语(一)讲义(17)

来源:考试大   【考试大:中国最优秀的考试信息平台】   2007年1月16日
  Unit 17

  Text A   Panic and Its Effects

  搭配:

  1. Be diagnosed as  被诊断为

  2. Bear similarity to sb./sth.  与什么很相似

  3. As to sb./sth  有关于某人或某事

  4. At least  至少来源:www.examda.com

  5. Become isolated from  与什么相隔立

  6. Advice to sb.  给某人的建议

  7. Consult sb. for sth.  咨询某人某事

  8. Rule out  排出来源:www.examda.com

  9. Seek help  寻求帮助

  语言点:来源:www.examda.com

  1. One afternoon while she was preparing(从one afternoon 可以判断出是过去时;从连词while可以判断出是进行时态,所以为过去进行时)dinner in her kitchen,Anne Peters,a 32-year-old(有连字符时不能加复数)housewife,suddenly had severe pains in her chest accompanied(过去分词做后置定语,表被动,是伴随的意思)by shortness of breath.

  2. Frightened(由于此处表示主语Anne自己的情感,所以使用frighten的过去分词frightened) by the thought that she was having a heart attack, Anne screamed for help.

  3. Uneasy(心神不安的,不舒服的)-easy

  4. They often become easily frightened or feel uneasy in situations where(定语从句中缺少地点状语) people normally would not be afraid.

  5. Many claim that psychological stress could be a logical cause, but as yet, no evidence has been found(完成时的被动语态) to support this theory.

  6. It is reported that+从句  据报道;it is generally agreed that+从句  大家认为

  7. Danger (n.危险)-endanger(v.使危险)

  Text B  Sleepwalking——Fact or Fancy?

  搭配:

  1. Commit murder  谋杀

  2. Search for sth.  寻找

  3. Wake(过去是为woke)up  醒来/唤醒

  4. Have the habit of doing sth.  有做某事的习惯

  5. Border on  近似于;称得上

  6. Have inhibitions against  抑制

  7. In general  通常说来

  8. Be exaggerated in  在什么方面很夸张

  9. More or less  多多少少/几乎

  10. Become alarmed about  小心,留意

  语言点:

  1. Endless  无穷无尽的

  2. Persons have been said/reported/known to do sth.  据说人们曾经做过…

  3. Lost boy  迷路的小男孩

  4. Sleepwalking(动名词作主语) is a scientific reality.

  5. What(主语从句中缺少主语指事用waht) is certain about sleepwalking is that it is a symptom of emotional disturbance.

  6. Doctors say that sleepwalking is much more(common的比较级是more common,much放在比较级前用来强调) common than is generally supposed.医生说梦游要比原来人们认为的更为普通。

  7. Publicized 出版的

  8. 形容词或副词+enough to do sth.  到了某种程度以至于做某事

来源:考试大-自考

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