第21题 “Can you ask your neighbors for help?”
“I’m afraid not. I __________know any of them.”
A. only
B. hardly
C. seldom
D. just
【正确答案】B
【解析】A.only 仅仅, 只; B.hardly 几乎不; C.seldom 很少是; D.just 正好, 仅仅。
第22题 We will not go to the party __________we are politely invited.
A. if
B. however
C. whether
D. unless
【正确答案】D
【解析】A.if 如果; B.however 然而, 可是; C.whether 是否, 无论; D.unless 如果不, 除非。
第23题 During the Ice Ages,man developed the use of tools,and this is a way of protecting himself against__________ .
A. shortcomings
B. hazards
C. faults
D. conflicts
【正确答案】B
【解析】A.shortcomings 缺点, 不足; B.hazards 危险, 冒险; C.faults 过错, 缺点; D.conflicts 冲突, 抵触。
第24题 The High Street is so narrow that the local government has decided to __________it.
A. increase
B. lengthen
C. widen
D. extend
【正确答案】C
【解析】A.increase 增加, 增长; B.lengthen 变长, 加长; C.widen 变宽, 加宽; D.extend 伸展, 延伸。
第25题 I don’t mind washing up but I hate to __________the beds for the guests.
A. put
B. make
C. arrange
D. wash
【正确答案】B
【解析】make the bed 是一固定搭配, 意思是铺床, 整理床铺。
第26题 The doctor suggests that a person__________ exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.
A. does
B. did
C. do
D. will do
【正确答案】C
【解析】在动词suggest 后面的宾语从句中, 谓语动词常用虚拟语气结构, should 往往要省略。
第27题 __________ it is to listen to music!
A. How fun
B. How a fun
C. What a fun
D. What fun
【正确答案】D
【解析】本句为感叹句句型： What +名词+陈述句的其他部分。 fun (乐趣)为不可数名词, 所以C项是错误选项。
第28题 “What’s the matter with you,my dear?”
“I feel my heart__________ fast.”
A. jump
B. jumping
C. beat
D. beating
【正确答案】D
【解析】首先排除A、 B选项, 因为jump的意思是“跳高、 跳跃”, 不能和heart连用。本句是现在分词beating作heart的宾语补足语, 表示动作是主动的, 进行的。
第29题 Although he had stayed in that business for two years, __________he still wanted to switch to a different career.
A. and
B. but
C. yet
D. so
【正确答案】C
【解析】首先应排除A项和D项, 明显和句子意思不符。but表示对立时, 一般较轻松自然, yet则往往比较强烈, 出人意料。C项yet符合本句的意思。
第30题 If I knew more English,I__________ for this position.
A. would apply
B. will apply
C. may have applied
D. will have applied
【正确答案】A
【解析】本句的条件从句是违背现在事实的假设, 主句的谓语动词就要用虚拟语气, 其结构为would/should+动词原形。
第31题 I__________ a lot of English while I was in England.
A. picked out
B. put out
C. put up
D. picked up
【正确答案】D
【解析】A.picked out 选出, 认出; B.put out 扑灭, 出版; C.put up 举起, 修建; D.picked up 举起, 学会。
第32题 I phoned him this morning,but when I said who I was he__________ .
A. rang up
B. hung up
C. lined up
D. held up
【正确答案】B
【解析】A.rang up 打电话; B.hung up 挂断电话; C.lined up 排队, 排列; D.held up 举起, 延迟。
第33题 I __________my former school teacher when I was shopping yesterday.
A. ran away
B. ran down
C. ran into
D. ran over
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】 [翻译]我昨天购物时, 偶然遇见我以前学校的老师。 ?考点?词义辨析。 【解析】A.ran away 跑掉, 逃走; B.ran down 用完, 减少; C.ran into 偶然遇见, 达到; D.ran over 满出, 温习。
第34题 She’s very pretty,but she’s not__________ clever.
A. at all
B. at least
C. entirely
D. completely
【正确答案】A
【解析】词组at all 通常用于否定句中, 用来加强语气, 如 I do not understand at all.我一点也不明白。 at all 的意思是根本, 到底, 一点儿。
第35题 “I wish that your sister would come to visit me.”“Well,I’ll tell her when I__________ her.”
A. see
B. saw
C. will see
D. would see
【正确答案】A
【解析】根据英语句法结构的规则：在表示时间、条件等状语从句中, 一般将来时要用一般现在时来代替。
第36题 Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s,but they __________more quickly than in the 1910s.
A. were to move
B. would move
C. did move
D. do move
【正确答案】C
【解析】这是一个用did引导的强调句。如果句子的谓语动词没有助动词, 可以用 do 或 did 表示强调, 一般译为“务必, 确实, 一定”等, 如Do come early.一定早点来。
第37题 New typewriters cost about __________price of the second?hand ones.
A. three times the
B. a three times
C. .the three times
D. three times a
【正确答案】A
【解析】这是一个用did引导的强调句。如果句子的谓语动词没有助动词, 可以用 do 或 did 表示强调, 一般译为“务必, 确实, 一定”等, 如Do come early.一定早点来。
第38题 “Please don’t make a noise.”
“__________. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.”
A. Yes,I won’t
B. Yes,I will
C. No,I will
D. No,I won’t
【正确答案】D
【解析】“No, I won't.” 是对上句“make a noise”的应答。切记：No 后边必须是否定句。
第39题 John went to the __________to buy a pair of shoes yesterday.
A. shoes store
B. shoes’ store
C. shoe’s store
D. shoe store
【正确答案】D
【解析】shoe store(鞋店)是一固定的搭配, 类似的搭配如, department store (百货商店), clothing store (服装商店), paint store(油漆商店)等。
第40题 “ __________does the No.3 bus run?”
“Every ten minutes.”
A. How soon
B. How fast
C. How often
D. How long
【正确答案】C
【解析】A.How soon 过多久之后, 多快, 回答时多用 in+时间段; B.How fast 多快, 问的是速度, 回答时多用距离+时间; C.How often 多久, 多长时间一次, 问的是频度; D.How long 多久, 多长, 问的是时间持续多长, 或物体的长度等。
2017成考：2017成人高考新手指南 成人高考报名条件 成人高考考试时间
