新东方英è¯å››çº§è€ƒè¯•è¯�汇笔记:课
- 第3页:近义��义比较
- 第4页:æ�é…�关系问题
  IV æ�é…�关系问题;
  extent n. 程度; to... extent 到达…程度,在…程度之上; extent å�ªèƒ½å’Œtoæ�é…�。
  object vi. �对; object + to + 动��(动�的ing形�)。
  objection n. �对; objection + to + 动��(动�的ing形�)。
  V 形相近,�相远;
  65. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _A_ spring.
  A late B last C latter D later
  late adj. 晚的,晚于通常时间的; late spring 晚春�暮春; last adj. �的,终的;
  later adj. 更晚的(late的比较级)�时间概念�一�的;�适用于表示�个世纪的��期;
  The later twentieth century. 二�世纪的�一�。
  latter adj. (两者ä¸ï¼‰å�Žè€…的; former adj. (两者ä¸ï¼‰å‰�者的;
  59. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _B_ in the market.
  A batteries B bargains C baskets D barrels
  battery n. ç”µæ± ï¼› bargain n. 特价商å“�ï¼› It’s really a bargain. ä½ çœŸä¼šä¹°ä¸œè¥¿ï¼Œä¸�是说真便宜。
  basket n. 篮å�ï¼› barrel n. æ¡¶ï¼› wonderful bargain 物美价廉的商å“�ï¼›bargain v. 讨价还价;
  53. Remember that customers don’t _D_ about prices in that city.
  A debate B consult C dispute D bargain
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  41. The bridge was named _A_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
  A after B with C by D from
  cause 事业; be named after 以…的å��å—命å��ï¼›
  42. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance.
  A preferable B considerable C possible D available
  preferable adj. 更好的,更��的;
  358. _C_ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.
  A Inferior to B Superior to C Prior to D Preferable to
  具有比较æ„�味的形容è¯�å�ªè¦�与介è¯�toæ�é…�å�³å�¯è¡¨ç¤ºå…¶æ¯”较级。 super- 表示在…上方,超过…
  inferior adj. 低于…的,劣于…的; superior adj. 高于…的,优于…的; prior adj. 在…之�的
  Revolutionary War 特指美国独立战争;second adj. 第二的(å�«æœ‰æ¯”较æ„�味,也与toæ�é…�)
  He is second to none. é¦–å±ˆä¸€æŒ‡ï¼Œæ— ä¸Žä¼¦æ¯”ï¼›
  30. Cancer is second only _B_ heart disease as a cause of death.
  A of B to C with D from
  43. It wasn't such a good dinner _C_ she had promised us.
  A that B which C as D what
  such … that … 如æ¤â€¦ 以至于… ï¼› sb + be + ___ + sth ç©ºæ ¼å¤„åº”ä¸ºèƒ½åŠ å�Œå®¾è¯çš„动è¯�ï¼›
ã€€ã€€åŠ å�Œå®¾è¯çš„动è¯�的用法:动è¯� + sb + sth(主动形å¼�); sb + be + pp + sth(被动形å¼�);
  59. American women were _D_ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. [the right to vote 选举�]
  A ignored B neglected C refused D denied
  deny v. �认,拒�;deny sb sth 拒�给予�人�物;
  44. They decided to chase the cow away _C_ it did more damage.
  A unless B until C before D although
  45. _B_ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.
  A Each B Any C Either D One
  common sense 常识; each 这个è¯�在英è¯ä¸å¼ºè°ƒçš„æ˜¯ä¸ªä½“与众ä¸�å�Œçš„特点;
  any 这个�强调的是很多东西在一起的共性; either 两者之间任何一个;
  31. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _C_ chemist’s.
  A each B some C any D certain
  46. All _D_ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
  A what is needed B for our needs C the thing needed D that is needed
  当all作定è¯ä»Žå�¥çš„先行è¯�时,从å�¥å�ªèƒ½ç”¨thatæ�¥å¼•导; all that = what
  47. _A_ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
  A When compared B Compare C While comparing D Comparing
  本题的关键是弄清compare与mountain的关系; when å�¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥åŠ è¿‡åŽ»åˆ†è¯�ï¼›
  before(after) + being + 过去分�;
  44. After _A_ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
  A being interviewed B interviewed C interviewing D having interviewed
  They lose their health to make money, and they lose their money to restore health.
  48. _C_ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist. [专家]
  A That was from Stephen B It was Stephen whom
  C It was from Stephen that D It was Stephen that
  本题é‡�点是强调å�¥å¼�ï¼› 当被强调部分指人且在å�¥å�ä¸ä½œå®¾è¯æ—¶ï¼Œå…¶ä½™éƒ¨åˆ†å�¯ç”¨whom引导;
  49. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller _D_.
  A suit B set C one D pair
  50. Many new _A_ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
  A opportunities B necessities C realities D probabilities
  51. He must have had an accident, or he _A_ then.
  A would have been here B had to be here C should be here D would be here
  must have + 过去分� 表示对过去行为的肯定推测;
  与过去事æ€�相å��用:情æ€�动è¯� + have + 过去分è¯� æ�¥ä½“çŽ°è™šæ‹Ÿè¯æ°”ï¼›
  must 一定,必须; needn't, don't have to �必;
  53. You _A_ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
  A needn’t have done B must not have done
  C shouldn’t have done D can not have done
  should have + 过去分� 本应该,本应当; shouldn't have done本�应该,本�应当;
  44. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _D_ it.
  A mustn’t have done B wouldn’t have done
  C mightn’t have done D didn’t have to do
  52. It was essential that the applications forms _C_ back before the deadline.
  A must be sent B would be sent C be sent D were sent
  It be essential that å�Žé�¢ä¸€å®šç”¨è™šæ‹Ÿè¯æ°”,且å�¥å�è°“è¯åЍè¯�固定为(should) + 动è¯�原型;
  It was essential that the applications forms send back before the deadline.
  53. We _D_ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.
  A just have had B have just had C just had D had just had
  when 还å�¯ä»¥è¡¨ç¤ºâ‘ 刚..就… (有动作先å�Žå…³ç³»ï¼‰ã€�â‘¡æ�°åœ¨æ¤æ—¶ï¼›
  44. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _D_ I heard voices.
  A as B while C after D when
  45. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _C_ something occurred which attracted my attention.
  A unless B until C when D while
  64. It was essential that these application forms _D_ back as early as possible.
  A must be sent B will be sent C are sent D be sent
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