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星�:2008年12月英语四级�力�解预测试�

  Section C
  Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
  All that we really need to plot out the future of our universe are a few good measurements. This does not mean that we can sit down today and (36) the future course of the universe with anything like (37) . There are still too many things we do not know about the way the universe is put together. But we do know (38) what information we need to fill in our knowledge, and we have a pretty good (39) of how to go about getting it.
  Perhaps the best way to think of our present situation is to (40) a train coming into a switchyard. All of the switches are set before the train arrives, so that its path is completely (41) . Some switches we can see, others we cannot. There is no doubt if we can see the setting of a switch: we can say with confidence that some (42) futures will not be realized and others will. At the unseen (43) , however, there is no such certainty about it. (44) .The unseen switches are the true decision points in the future, and what happens when we arrive at them determines the entire subsequent course of events.
  (45) , but after that there are decision points to be dealt with and possible fates to consider. (46) .
  Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension
  Section A

  11. M: Gordon needs to find another place to live. The apartment he rents now has been sold to a new owner.
  W: He'd better start looking right away. When all the students come back in a few weeks, he won't find any near the campus.
  Q: What does the woman suggest Gordon do?
  A)。从选项�以猜测本题是对行为的考查,考查�人应该��事,因此�录音时�侧�建议性的�型信�。男士说Gordon needs to find another place to live,�知此考试&大人想找房�,接�女士说He'd better start looking right away。had better do sth.是建议�型的�示信�,��的内容�是答案所在。
  12. W: Judy earned a lot of money over the summer as an advisor for that agency.
  M: I don't doubt it. What surprises me is that she is still working there, now that classes have started again.
  Q: What does the man say about Judy?
  B)。由选项预测本题考查男士的观点,�录音时应���解男士的�。从女士�中的earn money,over the summer�知对�涉�学校兼�工作,男士的回答中出现了What surprises me is that...,这是明显的�示信�,其��是答案所在。
  13. M: There is an article here in this magazine that might interest you. It's about buying running shoes.
  W: If it's not chemistry and it's not on the final exam, I can read it now.
  Q: What is the woman probably doing now?
  B)。由选项预测本题考查正在�生的动作。对�中男士在�女士推�一篇文章,解题关键在于�解女士答�中的if�件�,"如果�是因为化学和期末考试,我现在就能读了"。那么真实情况也就是"我在准备考试,没时间读文章"。
  14. W: Please turn down the television. I can't hear anything my friend is saying on the phone.
  M: Hurry up and finish your call. I don't like standing so close. The light hurts my eyes.
  Q: Why is the woman upset?
  C)。由选项预测本题是对原因�问,并且是针对女士,�录音时应��体会因果关系。对�中女士�求关闭电视,并直接说明了�由,can't hear anything on the phone,与C)相符。至于男士的�求�其�由是本题的干扰项,注�辨别。
  15. W: I was quite surprised when I heard William play the violin. From the way he talked I thought he was just starting his lessons.
  M: Oh, that's the way he always talks.
  Q: What do we learn about William from this conversation?
  C)。由选项预测本题是对William的行为进行判断。�力考试中考生�仅�辨别细节和事实,还�具备根�内涵�语气等进行推断的能力。本题女士�中的surprised暗示William的violin表现出人�料,但从From the way...his lessons�推出他说�谦虚,让女士原以为他刚开始学习violin。
  16. W: It's really a big problem to teach our children how to behave. When I get angry, I say things I don't mean.
  M: If you want your kids to be polite, you'll have to be polite to them.
  Q: What conclusion can be drawn from this conversation?
  A)。由选项预测本题是对孩�的行为进行判断。从女士�中的children,teach,behave�知对�是在讨论孩�教育问题。本题关键在于�解男士的回答,"如果你希望孩�们有礼貌,你就必须对他们有礼貌",强调父�的榜样力�,由此�归纳出Children learn by example的结论。

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