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  It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of apologizing. Look back with honesty and think how often you’ve judged roughly, said __1__ things, pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend. Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and __2__ that you were sorry. A bit frightening, isn’t it? Frightening because some deePwisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed, some mysterious moral feeling is __3__, and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged and __4__ is expressed.I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of signs: headaches, insomnia and stomach trouble. No __5__ cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, "Unless you tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t helPyou."After some hesitation, the man __6__ that, as executor of his faher’s will, he had been cheating his brother, who lived abroad, of his __7__. Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother asking __8__ and enclosing a cheque as the first stePin restoring their good relation. He then went with him to mail box in the corridor. As the letter disappeared, the man burst into tears. "Thank you," He said, "I think I’m __9__." And he was. A heartfelt apology can not only __10__ a damaged relationshiPbut also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or just neglected, do something about it right now.A)heal B)mental C)unkind D)regretE)accurately F)confessed G)inheritance H)physicalI)cured J)treat K)truly L)unfaithfulM)forgiveness N)disturbed O)excuse��:www.examda.com
  Answers:1.选C)。æ¤å¤„应填形容è¯�。从å�Žé�¢çš„pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friendå�¯çŸ¥ï¼Œè¯´çš„æ˜¯ä¸�好的è¯�,å�¯é€‰é¡¹æœ‰unkindå’Œunfaithful,但由å‰�é�¢çš„judged roughly“粗é²�的评判â€�å�¯çŸ¥è¿™é‡Œè¡¨ç¤ºè¯´è¯�æ—¶ä¸�考虑他人的感å�—ï¼Œå› æ¤unkind“刻薄的â€�æ›´åŠ ç¬¦å�ˆä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡è¯æ°”。
  2.选K)。由clearly and一è¯�å�¯çŸ¥ï¼Œæ¤å¤„应填副è¯�,与closely一起修饰é�“æ‰æ—¶çš„æƒ…形。选项有accuratelyå’Œtruly,ç”±â€œå›žæƒ³ä¸€ä¸‹ä½ æ›¾æ˜Žç¡®åœ°å¹¶......åœ°è¡¨ç¤ºè‡ªå·±æ‰æ„�的场å�ˆâ€�,能使å�¥æ„�通顺的是truly“真诚地â€�,而accurately一般表示“(数æ�®è®¡ç®—得)地â€�,故排除。
  3.选N)。it stays out of balance until...,其ä¸it=some mysterious moral feelingå�¯æŽ¨å‡ºï¼Œå‡ºäºŽé�“ä¹‰ä¸Šçš„åŽŸå› ï¼Œäººä¼šæ„Ÿåˆ°ä¸�安,故选disturbed“ä¸�安的â€�。而confessed“公开承认的â€�ä¸�符å�ˆå�¥æ„�。
  4.选D)。æ¤å¤„应填å��è¯�。从“知é�“承认错误,表达......之å�Žï¼Œæ‰�能觉得安心,â€�选项ä¸å�ªæœ‰regretâ€œæ‰æ„�â€�符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�。
  5.选H)。æ¤å¤„应填形容è¯�。由headaches,insomniaï¼ˆå¤±çœ ï¼‰and stomach troubleå�¯æŽ¨å‡ºï¼Œå�¯é€‰é¡¹æœ‰mentalå’Œphysical,由朋å�‹çš„è¯�“Unless... Worrying you, I can’t helPyou." å�¯çŸ¥è¿™ä¸ªäººæ˜¯ç”±äºŽå¿ƒç�†ä¸Šçš„åŽŸå› ï¼Œè€Œä¸�是生ç�†ä¸Šçš„,故选physicalå�³No physical cause...。
  6.选F)。æ¤å¤„应填动è¯�。选项ä¸çš„动è¯�有confessed,curedå’Œdisturbed,但由After some hesitationå�¯æŽ¨å‡ºï¼Œæ¤äººæ˜¯åœ¨å�‘医生å�¦ç™½æƒ…况,故选择confessed“å�¦ç™½â€�。
  7.选G)。æ¤å¤„应填å��è¯�。由as executor of his father’s willå�¯æŽ¨çŸ¥ï¼Œæ¤å¤„说明的是,在é�—产继承方é�¢ï¼Œä»–一直在欺骗他居ä½�在国外的兄弟,故å�ªæœ‰é€‰é¡¹inheritance符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�。
  8.选M)。æ¤å¤„应填å��è¯�。由restoring their good relationå�¯æŽ¨çŸ¥ï¼Œä»–是写信给他兄弟请求原谅,故选项ä¸å�ªæœ‰forgiveness符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�。选项ä¸excuse用作å��è¯�时,一般解释为“ç�†ç”±ï¼Œå€Ÿå�£â€�而没有“原谅â€�çš„æ„�æ€�,故排除。
  9.选I)。由第二段å�Žä¸€å�¥waht’s worrying you和这个人的感情Thank youå�¯æŽ¨å‡ºï¼Œæ¤å¤„说明的是医生治好了他的心病,选项ä¸å�ªæœ‰cured符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�。
  10.选A)。æ¤å¤„应填动è¯�的圆形。But also make it strongerâ€œä½¿äººé™…å…³ç³»æ›´åŠ ç¨³å›ºâ€�,it指代a damaged relationship,由æ¤å�¯çŸ¥ï¼Œç©ºæ ¼å¤„应填表示“修å¤�â€�çš„è¯�,选项ä¸çš„heal则有“治愈,修å¤�â€�çš„æ„�æ€�,符å�ˆåŽŸæ–‡æ„�æ€�。treat一般专指医å¦ä¸Šçš„æ²»ç–—,用在æ¤å¤„ä¸�å�ˆé€‚。
导读:It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of apologizing. Look back with honesty and think how often you’ve judged roughly, said C)unkind things, pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend. Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and K)truly that you were sorry. A bit frightening, isn’t it? Frightening because some deePwisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed, some mysterious moral feeling is N)disturbed, and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged and D)regret is expressed. (Frightening... and it stays...。这个å�¥å�实际是çœ�略了it is的一个带有å¤�æ�‚åŽŸå› çŠ¶è¯ä»Žå�¥çš„å�¥å�ã€‚åŽŸå› ä»Žå�¥ä¸åŒ…å�«äº†ä¸€ä¸ªç”±and 引导的并列宾è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸ªå®¾è¯ä»Žå�¥ä¸å�ˆæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªç”±when引导的时间状è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œè€Œåœ¨ç¬¬äºŒä¸ªå®¾è¯ä»Žå�¥ä¸åŒ…å�«ä¸€ä¸ªç”±until引导的时间状è¯ä»Žå�¥ã€‚)
   I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of signs: headaches, insomnia and stomach trouble. No H)physical cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, "Unless you tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t helPyou."After some hesitation, the man F)confessed that, as executor of his faher’s will, he had been cheating his brother, who lived abroad, of his G)inheritance. Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother asking M)forgiveness and enclosing a cheque as the first stePin restoring their good relation. He then went with him to mail box in the corridor. As the letter disappeared, the man burst into tears. "Thank you," He said, "I think I’m I)cured." And he was. A heartfelt apology can not only A)heal a damaged relationshiPbut also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, someone you have weonged, or just neglected, do something about it right now.(If you can think... or just neglected...。这是一个å¤�å�ˆå�¥ï¼ŒIf引导æ�¡ä»¶çжè¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œæ�¡ä»¶ä»Žå�¥ä¸åŒ…å�«ä¸¤ä¸ªå®¾è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªæ˜¯ç”±who引导的定è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œå�¦ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜¯çœ�略了关系代è¯�的定è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œå�³you have wronged, or just neglected。)
  全文翻译:è¦�æ‰¿è®¤ä½ è‡ªå·±çš„é”™è¯¯ï¼Œå¹¶é�žæ˜“事。作为人æ�¥è¯´ï¼Œæˆ‘们有必è¦�了解é�“æ‰çš„艺术。用诚实的æ€�度作个回顾,想想自己曾ç»�作过多少次粗é²�的评判,说过多少次ä¸�å�‹å¥½çš„è¯�,或者å�šè¿‡å¤šå°‘次以牺牲朋å�‹ä¸ºä»£ä»·è€Œå‡¸æ˜¾è‡ªå·±çš„事情。然å�Žæ¸…ç‚¹ä¸€ä¸‹ä½ æ›¾æ˜Žç¡®å¹¶è¯šæ�³åœ°è¡¨ç¤ºè‡ªå·±æ‰æ„�的场å�ˆã€‚事实有些令人ä¸�安,ä¸�是å�—ï¼Ÿä½ æ„Ÿåˆ°ä¸�å®‰æ˜¯å› ä¸ºæˆ‘ä»¬ä»Žå†…å¿ƒæ·±å¤„çŸ¥é�“,å�³ä¾¿çŠ¯äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå°�å°�的错误,出于é�“德情感,会感到心神ä¸�安;é�žè¦�æ‰¿è®¤é”™è¯¯ï¼Œè¡¨è¾¾æ‰æ„�之å�Žï¼Œæ‰�能觉得安心。我记得我的一ä½�当医生的朋å�‹ï¼Œå‘Šè¯‰æˆ‘æœ‰ä¸ªäººæ‰¾ä»–çœ‹ç—…ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªäººè¡¨çŽ°å‡ºå‡ ç§�ä¸�å�Œçš„ç—‡çŠ¶ï¼Œå¤´ç–¼ï¼Œå¤±çœ ï¼Œèƒƒç–¼ï¼Œä½†å�ˆæ‰¾ä¸�到任何生ç�†æ–¹é�¢çš„åŽŸå› ã€‚å�Žï¼Œåˆ©ä¼¯åŒ»ç”Ÿå¯¹è¿™ä¸ªäººè¯´ï¼Œâ€œé™¤é�žä½ å‘Šè¯‰æˆ‘ä½ çš„çƒ¦æ�¼ï¼Œå�¦åˆ™æˆ‘帮ä¸�äº†ä½ ã€‚â€�片刻犹豫之å�Žï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªäººå�¦è¨€ï¼Œä½œä¸ºä»–父亲é�—嘱的执行人,在é�—产继承方é�¢ï¼Œä»–一直在欺骗他居ä½�在国外的兄弟。当场,这ä½�明智的è€�医生就è¦�求这个人给他的兄弟写信请求宽æ�•ï¼Œå¹¶é™„æ”¯ç¥¨ä¸€å¼ ä½œä¸ºæ�¢å¤�他们å�‹å¥½å…³ç³»çš„æ¥ã€‚ç„¶å�Žï¼ŒåŒ»ç”Ÿé™ªè¿™ä¸ªäººåˆ°èµ°å»Šé‡Œçš„邮箱去寄信。当信寄出å�Žï¼Œæ¤äººæ”¾å£°å¤§å“,“é�žå¸¸æ„Ÿè°¢ï¼Œâ€�他说,“我想我痊愈了。â€�他的确好了。真心诚æ„�çš„é�“æ‰ä¸�仅能修å¤�å·²ç»�é�åˆ°ç ´å��的人际关系,而且能使这ç§�关系å�˜å¾—æ›´åŠ ç¨³å›ºã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³èµ·äº†æŸ�ä¸ªå€¼å¾—ä½ é�“æ‰çš„äººï¼Œæˆ–è€…ä½ å†¤æž‰è¿‡çš„æˆ–ä»…ä»…æ˜¯å¿½è§†äº†çš„äººï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆçŽ°åœ¨å°±å¿«åŽ»é�“个æ‰å�§ã€‚é˜…è¯»æ–‡ç« çš„ç»“æž„äº†è§£æ–‡ç« çš„ç»“æž„ï¼Œèƒ½å¤Ÿè®©æˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨é˜…è¯»æ—¶æ›´è¿…é€Ÿåœ°æŠŠæ�¡æ–‡ç« çš„è„‰ç»œå’Œæ–‡ç« ä¸»æ—¨ï¼Œå¯¹äºŽæ��高å�šé¢˜æ•ˆçŽ‡æ›´æœ‰é‡�è¦�æ„�义。 æ–‡ç« çš„ç»“æž„æ¨¡å¼�å¤§ä½“ä¸Šåˆ†ä¸ºå››ç±»ã€‚è¿™å››ç±»æ–‡ç« åœ¨ä¸€ç¯‡æ–‡ç« ä¸å¹¶ä¸�是独立å˜åœ¨çš„ï¼Œæœ‰æ—¶å¾€å¾€æ˜¯å‡ ç§�段è�½ç»“构模å¼�交织在一起。总分型 è¿™ç±»æ–‡ç« é�µå¾ªä»Žè§‚点到æ��料,从抽象到具体的逻辑法则,其基本框架是先总论å�Žåˆ†è®ºï¼Œä¸å¿ƒè®ºç‚¹å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨åˆ†è®ºä¹‹å‰�。问题解决型 首先说明情况和背景,然å�Žæ��出问题,接ç�€ä½œå‡ºå��应,也就是解决问题,当然问题也å�¯èƒ½æ²¡æœ‰è§£å†³æˆ–没有完全解决,å�Žç»™äºˆé€‚当的评价或者分æž�。总体布局上有时会èˆ�去背景部分或评价部分。匹é…�åž‹ 段è�½çš„å�‘展主线为两ç§�事物之间的类比:两ç§�论点概论----一ç§�论点----å�¦ä¸€ç§�论点;或者是现象----一ç§�事物----å�¦ä¸€ç§�事物----得出结论。作者一般ä¸�å�‘表æ€�度和结论。å�‡è®¾çœŸå®žåž‹ æ–‡ç« ç»“æž„æ¨¡å¼�是:å�‡è®¾è§‚点----进行å��驳----作者观点。作者往往在文ä¸å¼€å¤´å�³æ��出一ç§�è§‚ç‚¹æˆ–ä¸»å¼ ï¼Œç„¶å�Žä»Žèµžå�Œä¸Žå��对两个方é�¢è¿›è¡Œå��驳或澄清,ç»�过论è¯�之å�Žæ‰�æ��出作者本人的观点。
  相关推è��:四å…级å�£è¯æ��é—®ä¸å¸¸è§�169个问题
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  Answers:1.选C)。æ¤å¤„应填形容è¯�。从å�Žé�¢çš„pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friendå�¯çŸ¥ï¼Œè¯´çš„æ˜¯ä¸�好的è¯�,å�¯é€‰é¡¹æœ‰unkindå’Œunfaithful,但由å‰�é�¢çš„judged roughly“粗é²�的评判â€�å�¯çŸ¥è¿™é‡Œè¡¨ç¤ºè¯´è¯�æ—¶ä¸�考虑他人的感å�—ï¼Œå› æ¤unkind“刻薄的â€�æ›´åŠ ç¬¦å�ˆä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡è¯æ°”。
  2.选K)。由clearly and一è¯�å�¯çŸ¥ï¼Œæ¤å¤„应填副è¯�,与closely一起修饰é�“æ‰æ—¶çš„æƒ…形。选项有accuratelyå’Œtruly,ç”±â€œå›žæƒ³ä¸€ä¸‹ä½ æ›¾æ˜Žç¡®åœ°å¹¶......åœ°è¡¨ç¤ºè‡ªå·±æ‰æ„�的场å�ˆâ€�,能使å�¥æ„�通顺的是truly“真诚地â€�,而accurately一般表示“(数æ�®è®¡ç®—得)地â€�,故排除。
  3.选N)。it stays out of balance until...,其ä¸it=some mysterious moral feelingå�¯æŽ¨å‡ºï¼Œå‡ºäºŽé�“ä¹‰ä¸Šçš„åŽŸå› ï¼Œäººä¼šæ„Ÿåˆ°ä¸�安,故选disturbed“ä¸�安的â€�。而confessed“公开承认的â€�ä¸�符å�ˆå�¥æ„�。
  4.选D)。æ¤å¤„应填å��è¯�。从“知é�“承认错误,表达......之å�Žï¼Œæ‰�能觉得安心,â€�选项ä¸å�ªæœ‰regretâ€œæ‰æ„�â€�符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�。
  5.选H)。æ¤å¤„应填形容è¯�。由headaches,insomniaï¼ˆå¤±çœ ï¼‰and stomach troubleå�¯æŽ¨å‡ºï¼Œå�¯é€‰é¡¹æœ‰mentalå’Œphysical,由朋å�‹çš„è¯�“Unless... Worrying you, I can’t helPyou." å�¯çŸ¥è¿™ä¸ªäººæ˜¯ç”±äºŽå¿ƒç�†ä¸Šçš„åŽŸå› ï¼Œè€Œä¸�是生ç�†ä¸Šçš„,故选physicalå�³No physical cause...。
  6.选F)。æ¤å¤„应填动è¯�。选项ä¸çš„动è¯�有confessed,curedå’Œdisturbed,但由After some hesitationå�¯æŽ¨å‡ºï¼Œæ¤äººæ˜¯åœ¨å�‘医生å�¦ç™½æƒ…况,故选择confessed“å�¦ç™½â€�。
  7.选G)。æ¤å¤„应填å��è¯�。由as executor of his father’s willå�¯æŽ¨çŸ¥ï¼Œæ¤å¤„说明的是,在é�—产继承方é�¢ï¼Œä»–一直在欺骗他居ä½�在国外的兄弟,故å�ªæœ‰é€‰é¡¹inheritance符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�。
  8.选M)。æ¤å¤„应填å��è¯�。由restoring their good relationå�¯æŽ¨çŸ¥ï¼Œä»–是写信给他兄弟请求原谅,故选项ä¸å�ªæœ‰forgiveness符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�。选项ä¸excuse用作å��è¯�时,一般解释为“ç�†ç”±ï¼Œå€Ÿå�£â€�而没有“原谅â€�çš„æ„�æ€�,故排除。
  9.选I)。由第二段å�Žä¸€å�¥waht’s worrying you和这个人的感情Thank youå�¯æŽ¨å‡ºï¼Œæ¤å¤„说明的是医生治好了他的心病,选项ä¸å�ªæœ‰cured符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�。
  10.选A)。æ¤å¤„应填动è¯�的圆形。But also make it strongerâ€œä½¿äººé™…å…³ç³»æ›´åŠ ç¨³å›ºâ€�,it指代a damaged relationship,由æ¤å�¯çŸ¥ï¼Œç©ºæ ¼å¤„应填表示“修å¤�â€�çš„è¯�,选项ä¸çš„heal则有“治愈,修å¤�â€�çš„æ„�æ€�,符å�ˆåŽŸæ–‡æ„�æ€�。treat一般专指医å¦ä¸Šçš„æ²»ç–—,用在æ¤å¤„ä¸�å�ˆé€‚。
导读:It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of apologizing. Look back with honesty and think how often you’ve judged roughly, said C)unkind things, pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend. Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and K)truly that you were sorry. A bit frightening, isn’t it? Frightening because some deePwisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed, some mysterious moral feeling is N)disturbed, and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged and D)regret is expressed. (Frightening... and it stays...。这个å�¥å�实际是çœ�略了it is的一个带有å¤�æ�‚åŽŸå› çŠ¶è¯ä»Žå�¥çš„å�¥å�ã€‚åŽŸå› ä»Žå�¥ä¸åŒ…å�«äº†ä¸€ä¸ªç”±and 引导的并列宾è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸ªå®¾è¯ä»Žå�¥ä¸å�ˆæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªç”±when引导的时间状è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œè€Œåœ¨ç¬¬äºŒä¸ªå®¾è¯ä»Žå�¥ä¸åŒ…å�«ä¸€ä¸ªç”±until引导的时间状è¯ä»Žå�¥ã€‚)
   I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of signs: headaches, insomnia and stomach trouble. No H)physical cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, "Unless you tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t helPyou."After some hesitation, the man F)confessed that, as executor of his faher’s will, he had been cheating his brother, who lived abroad, of his G)inheritance. Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother asking M)forgiveness and enclosing a cheque as the first stePin restoring their good relation. He then went with him to mail box in the corridor. As the letter disappeared, the man burst into tears. "Thank you," He said, "I think I’m I)cured." And he was. A heartfelt apology can not only A)heal a damaged relationshiPbut also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, someone you have weonged, or just neglected, do something about it right now.(If you can think... or just neglected...。这是一个å¤�å�ˆå�¥ï¼ŒIf引导æ�¡ä»¶çжè¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œæ�¡ä»¶ä»Žå�¥ä¸åŒ…å�«ä¸¤ä¸ªå®¾è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªæ˜¯ç”±who引导的定è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œå�¦ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜¯çœ�略了关系代è¯�的定è¯ä»Žå�¥ï¼Œå�³you have wronged, or just neglected。)
  全文翻译:è¦�æ‰¿è®¤ä½ è‡ªå·±çš„é”™è¯¯ï¼Œå¹¶é�žæ˜“事。作为人æ�¥è¯´ï¼Œæˆ‘们有必è¦�了解é�“æ‰çš„艺术。用诚实的æ€�度作个回顾,想想自己曾ç»�作过多少次粗é²�的评判,说过多少次ä¸�å�‹å¥½çš„è¯�,或者å�šè¿‡å¤šå°‘次以牺牲朋å�‹ä¸ºä»£ä»·è€Œå‡¸æ˜¾è‡ªå·±çš„事情。然å�Žæ¸…ç‚¹ä¸€ä¸‹ä½ æ›¾æ˜Žç¡®å¹¶è¯šæ�³åœ°è¡¨ç¤ºè‡ªå·±æ‰æ„�的场å�ˆã€‚事实有些令人ä¸�安,ä¸�是å�—ï¼Ÿä½ æ„Ÿåˆ°ä¸�å®‰æ˜¯å› ä¸ºæˆ‘ä»¬ä»Žå†…å¿ƒæ·±å¤„çŸ¥é�“,å�³ä¾¿çŠ¯äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå°�å°�的错误,出于é�“德情感,会感到心神ä¸�安;é�žè¦�æ‰¿è®¤é”™è¯¯ï¼Œè¡¨è¾¾æ‰æ„�之å�Žï¼Œæ‰�能觉得安心。我记得我的一ä½�当医生的朋å�‹ï¼Œå‘Šè¯‰æˆ‘æœ‰ä¸ªäººæ‰¾ä»–çœ‹ç—…ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªäººè¡¨çŽ°å‡ºå‡ ç§�ä¸�å�Œçš„ç—‡çŠ¶ï¼Œå¤´ç–¼ï¼Œå¤±çœ ï¼Œèƒƒç–¼ï¼Œä½†å�ˆæ‰¾ä¸�到任何生ç�†æ–¹é�¢çš„åŽŸå› ã€‚å�Žï¼Œåˆ©ä¼¯åŒ»ç”Ÿå¯¹è¿™ä¸ªäººè¯´ï¼Œâ€œé™¤é�žä½ å‘Šè¯‰æˆ‘ä½ çš„çƒ¦æ�¼ï¼Œå�¦åˆ™æˆ‘帮ä¸�äº†ä½ ã€‚â€�片刻犹豫之å�Žï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªäººå�¦è¨€ï¼Œä½œä¸ºä»–父亲é�—嘱的执行人,在é�—产继承方é�¢ï¼Œä»–一直在欺骗他居ä½�在国外的兄弟。当场,这ä½�明智的è€�医生就è¦�求这个人给他的兄弟写信请求宽æ�•ï¼Œå¹¶é™„æ”¯ç¥¨ä¸€å¼ ä½œä¸ºæ�¢å¤�他们å�‹å¥½å…³ç³»çš„æ¥ã€‚ç„¶å�Žï¼ŒåŒ»ç”Ÿé™ªè¿™ä¸ªäººåˆ°èµ°å»Šé‡Œçš„邮箱去寄信。当信寄出å�Žï¼Œæ¤äººæ”¾å£°å¤§å“,“é�žå¸¸æ„Ÿè°¢ï¼Œâ€�他说,“我想我痊愈了。â€�他的确好了。真心诚æ„�çš„é�“æ‰ä¸�仅能修å¤�å·²ç»�é�åˆ°ç ´å��的人际关系,而且能使这ç§�关系å�˜å¾—æ›´åŠ ç¨³å›ºã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³èµ·äº†æŸ�ä¸ªå€¼å¾—ä½ é�“æ‰çš„äººï¼Œæˆ–è€…ä½ å†¤æž‰è¿‡çš„æˆ–ä»…ä»…æ˜¯å¿½è§†äº†çš„äººï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆçŽ°åœ¨å°±å¿«åŽ»é�“个æ‰å�§ã€‚é˜…è¯»æ–‡ç« çš„ç»“æž„äº†è§£æ–‡ç« çš„ç»“æž„ï¼Œèƒ½å¤Ÿè®©æˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨é˜…è¯»æ—¶æ›´è¿…é€Ÿåœ°æŠŠæ�¡æ–‡ç« çš„è„‰ç»œå’Œæ–‡ç« ä¸»æ—¨ï¼Œå¯¹äºŽæ��高å�šé¢˜æ•ˆçŽ‡æ›´æœ‰é‡�è¦�æ„�义。 æ–‡ç« çš„ç»“æž„æ¨¡å¼�å¤§ä½“ä¸Šåˆ†ä¸ºå››ç±»ã€‚è¿™å››ç±»æ–‡ç« åœ¨ä¸€ç¯‡æ–‡ç« ä¸å¹¶ä¸�是独立å˜åœ¨çš„ï¼Œæœ‰æ—¶å¾€å¾€æ˜¯å‡ ç§�段è�½ç»“构模å¼�交织在一起。总分型 è¿™ç±»æ–‡ç« é�µå¾ªä»Žè§‚点到æ��料,从抽象到具体的逻辑法则,其基本框架是先总论å�Žåˆ†è®ºï¼Œä¸å¿ƒè®ºç‚¹å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨åˆ†è®ºä¹‹å‰�。问题解决型 首先说明情况和背景,然å�Žæ��出问题,接ç�€ä½œå‡ºå��应,也就是解决问题,当然问题也å�¯èƒ½æ²¡æœ‰è§£å†³æˆ–没有完全解决,å�Žç»™äºˆé€‚当的评价或者分æž�。总体布局上有时会èˆ�去背景部分或评价部分。匹é…�åž‹ 段è�½çš„å�‘展主线为两ç§�事物之间的类比:两ç§�论点概论----一ç§�论点----å�¦ä¸€ç§�论点;或者是现象----一ç§�事物----å�¦ä¸€ç§�事物----得出结论。作者一般ä¸�å�‘表æ€�度和结论。å�‡è®¾çœŸå®žåž‹ æ–‡ç« ç»“æž„æ¨¡å¼�是:å�‡è®¾è§‚点----进行å��驳----作者观点。作者往往在文ä¸å¼€å¤´å�³æ��出一ç§�è§‚ç‚¹æˆ–ä¸»å¼ ï¼Œç„¶å�Žä»Žèµžå�Œä¸Žå��对两个方é�¢è¿›è¡Œå��驳或澄清,ç»�过论è¯�之å�Žæ‰�æ��出作者本人的观点。
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