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2011年英语四级阅读�解模拟题�解�(3)

导读: 2011年上�年大学英语四级考试将在6月18日09:00~11:20举行,现在英语四级已进入备考阶段,考试大编辑整�了2011年英语四级阅读�解模拟题�解�,考试大�大家顺利通过考试�
  �2011年英语四级阅读�解模拟题�解�c】
  As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. But relaxation is __1__ for a healthy mind and body.
  Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to __2__ it. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of __3__ that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
  The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some peoplw are not afraid of stress, and such __4__ are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first sight of __5__ difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both physically and __6__. In fact we make choice between "flight or fight" and in more __7__ days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same __8__. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued __9__ to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cannot __10__ stress from our lives it would be unwise to do so even if we could, we need to find ways to deal with it.
  A)exposure B)characters C)answer D)chemically
  E)avoid F)psychologically G)primitive H)transfer
  I)unusual J)control K)remove L)escape
  M)response N)backward O)essential
  �答案】
  1.选O)。此处应填形容�。�文中说人们正在失去放�的休闲方�,But转折表明作者对relaxation的�视�度,�有essential“必须的,��的�符�文�。
  2.选E)。此处应填动�。��说Stress is a natural part of everyday life“压力是日常生活中很自然的一部分�,说明人们�能��压力。选项中�有avoid的��为“��,消除�,故E)avoid正确。考试大,考试伴你�行
  3.选J)。此处应填��。��说有压力并�是�事,适当的压力能给人以动力,能赋予人生活的�义。�有在什么时候,压力�会导致人们表现�佳,身体�好。根�上下文�知get out of control“压力失控�的时候,�会有�好的结果,故选J)control。
  4.选B)。此处应填��。��中not afraid of stress“�怕压力�是一些人的性格特点,选项中�以表示人的性格特点的��有characters,故选B)。
  5.选I)。此处应填形容�,修饰��difficulties。一些人�到......的困难就�心丧气,选项中的形容�中,unusual“��寻常的��以说明困难的程度,故选择I)。
  6.选F)。此处应填副�,与physically相对应,在此physically作为“身体上的�解释。选项中的副�有chemically“化学地�和psychologically“精神地�,很明显两个副�中选择F)psychologically。
  7.选G)。此处应填形容�,修饰��days。...days与�文中的today相对应,形�对比。选项中的是primitive,�将人类的早期和人类的今天�比较 ,故选G)。而N)backward说明的是社会�展的状�,�符�原文��。
  8.选M)。此处填��。��说,在人类的早期,选择��就�味�生与死的差别;而现在人们碰到的�机��能那样�端。��but转折,说明了�管是压力的大�,人们都是在“���和“战斗�之间选择,下�中的such a reaction也�以说明人们对压力的�应是一样的,选项中的��answer和response中,M)response=reaction符�文�。
  9.选A)。根�上题,这��应长时间�续的原因就是长时间的�对压力,选项中的exposure“暴露的状�,�影��符�上下文��,故选择A)exposure。
  10.选K)。此处�填动�原形,和from构�动介��。人们应想办法应对压力,而�是将它......出人们的生活。选项中的transfer表示“转移��符�原文��;remove“移动,移除��以和from连用,表示“除掉,移开�,符�原文��,故选K)。

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