08四级翻译历年真题分��强化预测(三)
  91. The nation’s population continues to rise at a rate of 12 million per year. (以�年1200万人的速度). (2006. 12 )
  强化例�:It now came straight towards them at tremendous speed.
  87. The finding of this study failed to take account of the quality of human's sleep. (将人们的ç�¡çœ è´¨é‡�考虑在内 ) (2007. 6 )
  强化例�:A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honor next Thursday.
  91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning at your convenience. (å¦‚æžœä½ æ–¹ä¾¿çš„è¯�) (2007.6 )
  强化例�:The seed was sprayed over the ground in huge quantities by airplanes.
  下é�¢æ˜¯ç”题æ¥éª¤ã€‚五分钟,一分钟一é�“。
  æ¥ï¼šé€šè¯»å�¥å�,英汉一起读,ç�†è§£å�¥æ„�。
  第二æ¥ï¼šåˆ©ç”¨åЍè¯�ã€�时间状è¯ç‰çº¿ç´¢ï¼Œç¡®å®šå�¥å�的时æ€�。如2006. 12. 88:
  Since my childhood I have found that to me, nothing is more interesting than reading. (没有什么比读书对我更有�引力)
  Have found �醒:��一定�用一般现在时。2006. 12. 89:
  The victim might have survived (本�会有机会活下�)if he had been taken to hospital in time.
  Had been æ��醒å�¥å�谈的是过去,人现在已ç»�æ»äº†ã€‚2006. 6. 91:
  Though a skilled worker, he was fired by the company (他被公�解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.
  Last week æ��醒å�¥å�è¦�用过去时。
  第三æ¥ï¼šæ±‰è¯‘英。注æ„�,先翻译谓è¯åЍè¯�,把它放在å‰�é�¢ã€‚动è¯�(动è¯�è¯�组)ä¸€ç¡®å®šï¼Œä½ å°±æˆ�功了一å�Šã€‚如下é�¢è¿™ä¸ªæ±‰è¯å�¥å�:
  我邻居去东京渡å�‡ï¼Œå› 为钱ä¸�够,回ä¸�了家了。
  先找谓è¯åЍè¯�。这å�¥è¯�䏿œ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªåŠ¨ä½œï¼Œâ€œåŽ»æ¸¡å�‡â€�和“回家â€�。哪个é‡�è¦�?哪个是说è¯�人è¦�å‘Šè¯‰ä½ çš„é‡�è¦�ä¿¡æ�¯?是“回ä¸�了家â€�,所以 return 是谓è¯åЍè¯�。
ã€€ã€€å…ˆç¿»è¯‘æ ¸å¿ƒæ„�æ€�:My neighbor couldn’t return home.
  接ç�€ï¼Œâ€œæ¸¡å�‡â€�“钱ä¸�够â€�一å‰�一å�ŽåŠ ä¸Šï¼ŒæŠŠæ ¸å¿ƒæ„�æ€�æ�§å‡ºæ�¥ï¼š
  My neighbor, who went to Tokyo for a holiday, couldn’t return home because he didn’t have enough money. �如2007. 6. 90:
  To make donations or for more information, please contact us at the following address. (按以下地�和我们�系)�如 2006. 12. 90:
  Some psychologists claim that people may feel lonely when they’re away from home. (出门在外时å�¯èƒ½ä¼šæ„Ÿåˆ°å¤ç‹¬)
  如果谓è¯åЍè¯�ä¸�ç”¨ä½ ç¿»ï¼Œå°±æŠ“ä¸æ–‡é‡Œé�¢çš„关键è¯� (key word)。如2007. 6. 91:
  Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it’s convenient for you. (å¦‚æžœä½ æ–¹ä¾¿çš„è¯�)
  迅速想出关键�“方便�的英文��和用法:
  , it 结构:It is convenient for somebody …
  第二, at 结构:at one’s convenience
  有了主干,å†�往上添æž�åŠ å�¶å°±å®¹æ˜“多了。
  第四æ¥ï¼šé€šè¯»å�¥å�,检查错误。看看å�¥å�是å�¦é€šé¡ºï¼Œä½ 的翻译跟原æ�¥çš„英文是å�¦å��调一致。
  注æ„�,实在翻ä¸�出æ�¥ï¼Œå°±ä¸�è¦�硬拼,绕过石头曲折å‰�进,å°�溪æ‰�能汇入大海。.教大家一ç§�“å��译â€�çš„å°�技巧,é�žå¸¸ç®¡ç”¨ã€‚å…¶ä¸å¥¥å¦™ä¸�å¿…è¨€ä¼ ã€‚å�„ä½�都是明白人:
  1.There’s still water in the rivers. 河还没有干。
  2.Students are still arriving. å¦ç”Ÿä»¬è¿˜æ²¡æœ‰åˆ°é½�。
  3.他�次都赢:He never loses.
  4.æˆ‘å¤©å¤©æƒ³ä½ ï¼šThere’s never been a day when I didn’t miss you.
  5.我一夜没�眼:I lay awake all night.
  比较:I didn’t close my eyes all night.
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