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2010年12月英语四级考试翻译高分训练题(15)

导读: [导读]翻译的技巧和方法有很多,但是�有在构建了良好的��结构的基础上,使用适当的技巧和方法�能起到画龙点�的作用,为了�高广大考生翻译能力,考试大整�了以下“英语四六级考试翻译高分训练题�资料,供考生�习。
  1. The most thrilling explanation is, unfortunately, a little defective. Some economists argue that powerful structural changes in the world have upended the old economic models that were based upon the historical link between growth and inflation.
  2. The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left-all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.
  3. New ways of organizing the workplace--all that re-engineering and downsizing--are only one contribution to the overall productivity of an economy, which is driven by many other factors such as joint investment in equipment and machinery, new technology, and investment in education and training,
  4. His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have applied re-engineering in a mechanistic fashion, chopping out costs without giving sufficient thought to long-term profitability.
  5. Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meetings such as "The Flight from Science and Reason" , held in New York City in 1995, and "Science in the Age of (Mis) information, which assembled last June near Buffalo.
  6. A survey of news stories in 1996 reveals that the antiscience tag has been attached to many other groups as well, from authorities who advocated the elimination of the last remaining stocks of smallpox virus to Republicans who advocated decreased funding for basic research.
  7. The 'true enemies of science, argues Paul Ehrllch of Stanford University, a pioneer of environmental studies, are those who question the evidence supporting global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer and other consequences of industrial growth.
  8. This development--and its strong implication for US politics and economy in years ahead--has enthroned the South as America's most densely populated region for the first time in the history of the nation's head counting.
  9. Often they choose--and still are choosing--somewhat colder climates such as Oregon, Idaho and Alaska in order to escape smog crime and other plagues of urbanization in the Golden State.
  10. As a result, California's growth rate dropped during the 1970's, to 18.5 percent--little more than two thirds the 1960's growth figure and considerably below that of other Western states.
  1.很�幸,这令人震惊的解释有一点缺陷。一些�济学家认为世界�济结构的强有力的�化已�结�了那个以�济增长和通货膨胀的历�关�为基础的旧的�济模�。
  2.例如,阿斯旺大�使得尼罗河��洪水泛滥,但是它也夺去了埃�以�所享有的洪水留下的肥沃淤泥--这些�宋的就是这么个疾病滋生的水库,现在这个水库积满了淤泥,几乎�能�电了。
  3.�业�组的新方法--所有那些�新设计�缩�规模的�法--�是对一个�济的整体生产力�出了一方�的贡献。这��济还�许多其他因素的驱动,比如结�设备和机械上的投资�新技术,以�在教育和培训上的投资。
  4.ä»–çš„å�Œäº‹è¿ˆå…‹å°”•比尔说,有太多的公å�¸å·²ç»�用一ç§�机械的方å¼�实行公å�¸å†…部的é‡�新设计,在没有充分考虑长期赢利的能力下削å‡�了æˆ�本。
  5.科学�士们在会议上也表述了他们的关注,比如1995年在纽约市举行的 "逃离科学与�性"会议,以�去年6 月在布法罗附近�开的"(错误)信�时代的科学"会议。
  6.一项关于1996年新闻报�的调查显示,�科学的标签还�以贴在许多其他团体身上,从�倡消��存留的天花病毒的��机构,到鼓�削�基础研究�费的共和党人(都被贴上了�科学的标签)。
  7.环境研究的先驱ã€�æ–¯å�¦ç¦�大学的ä¿�ç½—•厄尔里西认为,科学真正的敌人是那些对支æŒ�å…¨ç�ƒå�˜æš–ã€�臭氧层æ�Ÿè€—以å�Šå·¥ä¸šå�‘展的其他å�Žæžœçš„è¯�æ�®æ��出置疑的人。
  8.这��展--以�其对美国政治��济在未�几年的潜在的强有力的影�一一使得�部在全国人�普查中有�以�首次�为美国人�密集的地区。
  9.他们常常选择--现在�然这样选择--居�在那些气候较为寒冷的地区,比如俄勒冈�爱达�,还有阿拉斯加,为的是逃�烟雾�犯罪,以�"金州"(加利�尼亚)城市化进程中的其他问题。
  10.结果,加利�尼亚的人�增长率在20世纪70年代时下�到了18.5%一�高于60年代增长率的三分之二,大大低于西部其他�州。
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