2013å¹´12月大å¦è‹±è¯å››çº§æ”¹é�©é¢˜åž‹ï¼šç¿»è¯‘ä¹ é¢˜(4)
  �考翻译�详解:
  总结一年æ�¥çš„工作,我们清醒地看到,ç»�济社会å�‘展ä¸è¿˜å˜åœ¨ä¸�少问题和困难。
  In reviewing our work of the past year, we clearly see that many problems and difficulties remain in our economic and social development.
  总结用review,在这里用了现在分è¯�å½¢å¼�,ä¸�失为一ç§�简å�•而å�ˆæ£å¼�的方å¼�。在å�Žå�Šå�¥çš„翻译ä¸ï¼Œè‹±æ–‡å’Œæ±‰è¯è¯åº�整体大相å��,注æ„�“ç»�济社会å�‘展â€�的表达方å¼�:in economic and social development.
  必须��把人民群众利益放在�。
  We must always put the interests of the people first.
  这��翻译起�比较简�,注�“把......放在��put...first。
  �切实维护人民群众的�济�政治和文化�益,�力解决关系群众切身利益的�出问题,�障城乡困难群众的基本生活。
  We must truly protect the people‘s economic, political and cultural rights and interests, pay particular attention to solving acute problems affecting their vital interests, and ensure that poor urban and rural residents have the basic necessities of life.
  翻译整段,必然会有个别长å�¥ï¼Œè¿™å°±éœ€è¦�我们把æ�¡æ•´ä½“结构,表明大æ„�å�³å�¯ã€‚ 这段è¯�是很æ£å¼�的会议截å�–,所以咱们翻译时很多è¯�组或者å�¥å�结构都是有æ�®å�¯å¾ªçš„。比如这å�¥â€œç�€åŠ›è§£å†³å…³ç³»ç¾¤ä¼—åˆ‡èº«åˆ©ç›Šçš„çª�出问题â€�,翻译的时候,没有完全按照汉è¯è¯åº�,而是把“关系群众切身利益â€�翻译为现在分è¯�作å�Žç½®å®šè¯ç»“æž„ affecting their vital interests。
  注�固定�组与��:
  维护人民群众的�济�政治和文化�益 protect the people‘s economic, political and cultural rights and interests
  �力解决......pay particular attention to solving (记�,pay attention to doing/sth 这个固定结构)
  ä¸�æ–æ»¡è¶³äººä»¬æ—¥ç›Šå¢žé•¿çš„物质文化需è¦�ï¼Œæ˜¯ç¤¾ä¼šä¸»ä¹‰çŽ°ä»£åŒ–å»ºè®¾çš„æ ¹æœ¬ç›®çš„ã€‚
  The fundamental goal of our socialist modernization drive is to continually meet the growing material and cultural needs of the people.
  这å�¥è¯�翻译出æ�¥ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯å°†æ±‰è¯è¯åº�é¢ å€’å�Žè¿›è¡Œçš„翻译。用了to doä¸�定å¼�å�šè¡¨è¯ã€‚è¿™å�¥è¯�大家å�¯ä»¥å®Œå…¨èƒŒè¯µä¸‹æ�¥ã€‚
  å�ªæœ‰æ‰§æ”¿ä¸ºæ°‘,我们的å�„项事业æ‰�能获得广泛å�¯é� 的群众基础和力é‡�æº�泉。
  Only if we exercise power for the good of the people can we enjoy the broadest and most reliable support from the people and draw from them the strength for accomplishing all our undertakings.
  å�ªæœ‰......æ‰�......这个结构需è¦�用到英文结构only if。å�Žå�Šå�¥æ±‰è¯å¾ˆå¤�æ�‚,所以英è¯ç¿»è¯‘时,用了两个and连接的分å�¥ï¼Œæ�¥æ›´æ¸…楚æ£ç¡®åœ°è¡¨è¾¾æ±‰è¯çš„æ„�æ€�。
  注�固定�组与��:
  执政为民 exercise power for the good of the people
  我们的�项事业 all our undertakings
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