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导读: 导è¯ï¼šå†™ä½œæ˜¯è‹±è¯å››çº§è€ƒè¯•的一大难题,备战2011年上å�Šå¹´è‹±è¯å››çº§è€ƒè¯•çš„å�Œå¦ä»¬ï¼Œå¿«æ�¥ç»ƒä¹ 这些预测作文å�§ï¼Œè€ƒè¯•大英è¯å››çº§ç½‘æ��é†’ä½ ï¼Œå‹¤åŠ ç»ƒä¹ æ‰�能考出好结果。
  基本技能篇倒装�
  倒装å�¥æ¥ï¼šå››çº§ç²¾å½©å¥—å�¥å±•示我们将通过三个常考的四级写作å�¥åž‹æ�示倒装å�¥çš„奥妙。
  1. So + 形容è¯� + be + 主è¯� + that + å�¥å�(如æ¤â€¦ä»¥è‡³äºŽâ€¦ï¼‰ 推è��ä¿¡æ�¯
  「例ã€�So precious is time that we can not afford to waste it. 时间是如æ¤ç��贵,我们ç»�ä¸�起浪费它。
  这是四级考试作文部分ç»�常用到的一个套å�¥ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯æˆ‘们在部分è¦�å¦ä¹ çš„ç§�å�¥åž‹â€”—倒装å�¥ã€‚
  我们注æ„�到这个å�¥å�的谓è¯åЍè¯�“beâ€�放到的了主è¯çš„å‰�é�¢ï¼Œè¿™ç§�å�¥å�æˆ�分顺åº�å’Œæ ‡å‡†å�¥åž‹ä¸�一致的å�¥åž‹å°±æ˜¯å€’装å�¥ã€‚
  倒装(The Inversion),一般æ�¥è¯´æ˜¯ä¸€ç§�较æ£å¼�çš„å�¥åž‹ï¼Œèƒ½è€ƒæŸ¥è€ƒç”Ÿçš„è‹±æ–‡å†™ä½œæ°´å¹³ã€‚åœ¨æ–‡ç« çš„å¼€å¤´ç”¨å€’è£…å�¥ä½ çš„æ–‡ç« ä¼šå› æ¤è€Œæ·»è‰²ä¸�少,也是写应试作文获å�–高分的亮点之一,所以我们一定è¦�å¦ä¼šæ£ç¡®åœ°ä½¿ç”¨å®ƒï¼Œæ�°å½“地用æ�¥é˜�述自己的观点。
  2. adj. + as + Subject(主�)+ be, S. + V. + …(虽然…)
  「例�Rich as our country is, our quality of life is by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活�质��是令人满�的。
  v by no means = in no way = on no account一点也�3. On no account can we + V. + …(我们�能…)
  「例�On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们�能忽略知识的价值。
  第二æ¥ï¼šè¯æ³•精讲1. 简介倒装有两ç§�。将主è¯å’Œè°“è¯å®Œå…¨é¢ 倒过æ�¥ï¼Œå�«å�šå®Œå…¨å€’装(complete inversion)。
  「例�Then began a bitter war between the two countries. 于是两国之间开始了�战。
  å�ªå°†åŠ©åŠ¨è¯�(包括情æ€�动è¯�)移至主è¯ä¹‹å‰�,å�«å�šéƒ¨åˆ†å€’装(partial inversion)。
  At no time can the entrance be left unguarded. 入�需��时有人把守。
  2. 四级必考å�¥åž‹ï¼ˆ1) Among the disadvantages that may bring to are that + S. + V., making + n. + adj.「分æž�ã€�有时候,为了强调“介è¯� + 宾è¯â€�结构,我们把它置于å�¥é¦–ï¼Œæ¤æ—¶å�¥å�需è¦�全部倒装,在本å�¥ä¸æˆ‘们把谓è¯åЍè¯�“areâ€�放在了主è¯ç»“构“that…â€�çš„å‰�é�¢ã€‚
  Among the disadvantages that cars may bring to our lives are that we could spend more time in traffic jams and we would likely spend more money on operation and maintenance fees, making our schedules tighter and our pockets lighter�
  (2) With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that「分æž�ã€�å�¥ä¸çš„定è¯ä»Žå�¥â€œout of which comes the possibility…â€�是完全倒装å�¥ã€‚
  With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that natural resources will be fully cherished.(3) There is a real possibility that, should there be a .
  「分��Should there be a…是�略if并部分倒装的将�时虚拟�件�。还原�为:If there should be a…
  There is a real possibility that we can solve this problem completely, should there be cooperation among all parties involved.(4) never, hardly, seldom, rarely, not, until…,scarcely, in no case(ä¸�ç®¡æ€Žæ ·ä¹Ÿä¸�),in no way(ä¸�管怎么也ä¸�),by no means(决ä¸�),on no account(ä¸�è®ºä»€ä¹ˆåŽŸå› ä¹Ÿä¸�),at no timeï¼ˆæ— è®ºä»€ä¹ˆæ—¶å€™ä¹Ÿä¸�)ç‰å�¦å®šè¯�放在å�¥é¦–时,å�¥å�è¦�倒装。
  By no means shall we cease to protect our environment.(5) It was very late. Exhausted though she was, there was no hope of her being able to fall asleep.「分æž�ã€�从属连è¯�aså’Œthough也å�¯ä»¥ç”¨äºŽè®©æ¥çжè¯ä»Žå�¥ä¸ã€‚è¿™ç§�从å�¥å¿…须以形容è¯�(或形容è¯�化的分è¯�)ã€�å��è¯�或动è¯�原形开头,主å�¥å¿…é¡»ä½�于从å�¥ä¹‹å�Žã€‚
  1) Small as a bicycle is, it can bring a lot of convenience to our lives. 2) Foolish though he looks, he always seems to make the wisest proposals. (他看起æ�¥æ ·å�傻傻的,å�¯ä¼¼ä¹Žæ€»æ˜¯èƒ½æ��出è�ªæ˜Žçš„建议。)
  3) Try as you may, you will never succeed. ï¼ˆä½ å°½ç®¡å�¯ä»¥è¯•,但决ä¸�会æˆ�功)。
  第三æ¥ï¼šç»ƒä¹ 与进æ¥A. 翻译1. 至于计算机化的影å“�,没有什么地方比银行能更清楚地看到其æˆ�果。
  2. è¦�ä¸�是æ�¥è‡ªæ”¿åºœçš„å�Šæ—¶æŠ•资,我们的公å�¸ä¸�会åƒ�çŽ°åœ¨è¿™æ ·ç¹�è�£æ˜Œç››ã€‚
  3. �是过了一年,我就开始看到我工作的�绩。www.233.com考试就上考试大
  4. 该组织没有è¿�å��è§„ç« ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å®ƒä¹Ÿæ²¡æœ‰è´Ÿè´£ä»»åœ°è®¤çœŸå·¥ä½œã€‚
  5. å‡ ä¹Žæ¯�个月都有消æ�¯æŠ¥é�“调查ä¸å›½å…¬æ°‘ä¸ç§‘妿•™è‚²æ–‡ç›²é—®é¢˜çš„严é‡�性。
  6. 打算离婚的父æ¯�没有很好地培养å©å�应对将è¦�到æ�¥çš„å�±æœºçš„能力,他们也没有å�‘å©å�们作出很有必è¦�çš„ä¿�è¯�ï¼šä¼šæœ‰äººç…§é¡¾ä½ ä»¬çš„ã€‚
  7. 虽然他�明机智,也觉得解决这个问题很难。
  8. 她ä¸�ä»…å¦ä¹ 刻苦,而且很有礼貌。
  9. æ ‘ä¸‹å��ç�€çš„人,是我è§�过的大的人之一。
  10. å�ªæœ‰å½“ç ”ç©¶è€…èŽ·å¾—å……åˆ†çš„æ•°æ�®ï¼Œä»–们æ‰�能得出一个æ£ç¡®çš„结论。
  倒装å�¥æ¥ï¼šå››çº§ç²¾å½©å¥—å�¥å±•示我们将通过三个常考的四级写作å�¥åž‹æ�示倒装å�¥çš„奥妙。
  1. So + 形容è¯� + be + 主è¯� + that + å�¥å�(如æ¤â€¦ä»¥è‡³äºŽâ€¦ï¼‰ 推è��ä¿¡æ�¯
  「例ã€�So precious is time that we can not afford to waste it. 时间是如æ¤ç��贵,我们ç»�ä¸�起浪费它。
  这是四级考试作文部分ç»�常用到的一个套å�¥ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯æˆ‘们在部分è¦�å¦ä¹ çš„ç§�å�¥åž‹â€”—倒装å�¥ã€‚
  我们注æ„�到这个å�¥å�的谓è¯åЍè¯�“beâ€�放到的了主è¯çš„å‰�é�¢ï¼Œè¿™ç§�å�¥å�æˆ�分顺åº�å’Œæ ‡å‡†å�¥åž‹ä¸�一致的å�¥åž‹å°±æ˜¯å€’装å�¥ã€‚
  倒装(The Inversion),一般æ�¥è¯´æ˜¯ä¸€ç§�较æ£å¼�çš„å�¥åž‹ï¼Œèƒ½è€ƒæŸ¥è€ƒç”Ÿçš„è‹±æ–‡å†™ä½œæ°´å¹³ã€‚åœ¨æ–‡ç« çš„å¼€å¤´ç”¨å€’è£…å�¥ä½ çš„æ–‡ç« ä¼šå› æ¤è€Œæ·»è‰²ä¸�少,也是写应试作文获å�–高分的亮点之一,所以我们一定è¦�å¦ä¼šæ£ç¡®åœ°ä½¿ç”¨å®ƒï¼Œæ�°å½“地用æ�¥é˜�述自己的观点。
  2. adj. + as + Subject(主�)+ be, S. + V. + …(虽然…)
  「例�Rich as our country is, our quality of life is by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活�质��是令人满�的。
  v by no means = in no way = on no account一点也�3. On no account can we + V. + …(我们�能…)
  「例�On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们�能忽略知识的价值。
  第二æ¥ï¼šè¯æ³•精讲1. 简介倒装有两ç§�。将主è¯å’Œè°“è¯å®Œå…¨é¢ 倒过æ�¥ï¼Œå�«å�šå®Œå…¨å€’装(complete inversion)。
  「例�Then began a bitter war between the two countries. 于是两国之间开始了�战。
  å�ªå°†åŠ©åŠ¨è¯�(包括情æ€�动è¯�)移至主è¯ä¹‹å‰�,å�«å�šéƒ¨åˆ†å€’装(partial inversion)。
  At no time can the entrance be left unguarded. 入�需��时有人把守。
  2. 四级必考å�¥åž‹ï¼ˆ1) Among the disadvantages that may bring to are that + S. + V., making + n. + adj.「分æž�ã€�有时候,为了强调“介è¯� + 宾è¯â€�结构,我们把它置于å�¥é¦–ï¼Œæ¤æ—¶å�¥å�需è¦�全部倒装,在本å�¥ä¸æˆ‘们把谓è¯åЍè¯�“areâ€�放在了主è¯ç»“构“that…â€�çš„å‰�é�¢ã€‚
  Among the disadvantages that cars may bring to our lives are that we could spend more time in traffic jams and we would likely spend more money on operation and maintenance fees, making our schedules tighter and our pockets lighter�
  (2) With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that「分æž�ã€�å�¥ä¸çš„定è¯ä»Žå�¥â€œout of which comes the possibility…â€�是完全倒装å�¥ã€‚
  With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that natural resources will be fully cherished.(3) There is a real possibility that, should there be a .
  「分��Should there be a…是�略if并部分倒装的将�时虚拟�件�。还原�为:If there should be a…
  There is a real possibility that we can solve this problem completely, should there be cooperation among all parties involved.(4) never, hardly, seldom, rarely, not, until…,scarcely, in no case(ä¸�ç®¡æ€Žæ ·ä¹Ÿä¸�),in no way(ä¸�管怎么也ä¸�),by no means(决ä¸�),on no account(ä¸�è®ºä»€ä¹ˆåŽŸå› ä¹Ÿä¸�),at no timeï¼ˆæ— è®ºä»€ä¹ˆæ—¶å€™ä¹Ÿä¸�)ç‰å�¦å®šè¯�放在å�¥é¦–时,å�¥å�è¦�倒装。
  By no means shall we cease to protect our environment.(5) It was very late. Exhausted though she was, there was no hope of her being able to fall asleep.「分æž�ã€�从属连è¯�aså’Œthough也å�¯ä»¥ç”¨äºŽè®©æ¥çжè¯ä»Žå�¥ä¸ã€‚è¿™ç§�从å�¥å¿…须以形容è¯�(或形容è¯�化的分è¯�)ã€�å��è¯�或动è¯�原形开头,主å�¥å¿…é¡»ä½�于从å�¥ä¹‹å�Žã€‚
  1) Small as a bicycle is, it can bring a lot of convenience to our lives. 2) Foolish though he looks, he always seems to make the wisest proposals. (他看起æ�¥æ ·å�傻傻的,å�¯ä¼¼ä¹Žæ€»æ˜¯èƒ½æ��出è�ªæ˜Žçš„建议。)
  3) Try as you may, you will never succeed. ï¼ˆä½ å°½ç®¡å�¯ä»¥è¯•,但决ä¸�会æˆ�功)。
  第三æ¥ï¼šç»ƒä¹ 与进æ¥A. 翻译1. 至于计算机化的影å“�,没有什么地方比银行能更清楚地看到其æˆ�果。
  2. è¦�ä¸�是æ�¥è‡ªæ”¿åºœçš„å�Šæ—¶æŠ•资,我们的公å�¸ä¸�会åƒ�çŽ°åœ¨è¿™æ ·ç¹�è�£æ˜Œç››ã€‚
  3. �是过了一年,我就开始看到我工作的�绩。www.233.com考试就上考试大
  4. 该组织没有è¿�å��è§„ç« ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å®ƒä¹Ÿæ²¡æœ‰è´Ÿè´£ä»»åœ°è®¤çœŸå·¥ä½œã€‚
  5. å‡ ä¹Žæ¯�个月都有消æ�¯æŠ¥é�“调查ä¸å›½å…¬æ°‘ä¸ç§‘妿•™è‚²æ–‡ç›²é—®é¢˜çš„严é‡�性。
  6. 打算离婚的父æ¯�没有很好地培养å©å�应对将è¦�到æ�¥çš„å�±æœºçš„能力,他们也没有å�‘å©å�们作出很有必è¦�çš„ä¿�è¯�ï¼šä¼šæœ‰äººç…§é¡¾ä½ ä»¬çš„ã€‚
  7. 虽然他�明机智,也觉得解决这个问题很难。
  8. 她ä¸�ä»…å¦ä¹ 刻苦,而且很有礼貌。
  9. æ ‘ä¸‹å��ç�€çš„人,是我è§�过的大的人之一。
  10. å�ªæœ‰å½“ç ”ç©¶è€…èŽ·å¾—å……åˆ†çš„æ•°æ�®ï¼Œä»–们æ‰�能得出一个æ£ç¡®çš„结论。
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