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2016年12月大学英语四级作文常�9��法错误

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  以下2016年12月英语四级作文常�9��法错误233网校为您�供,希望对您有所帮助。英语四级45�时�定426分>>

  一�指代�清指代�清主�指代�与被指代的人或物关系�清,或者先�所用的代��一致。

  例1:Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted her to be her bridesmaid.玛丽和我��很�好,因为她�她�她的伴娘。解�:读完上�这一��,读者无法明确地判断两�姑娘中�将结婚,�将当伴娘。如果我们把容易引起误解的代�加以明确,��就一目了然了。改为:Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted my sister to be her bridesmaid.

  例2:And we can also know the society by serving it yourself.我们还�以通过亲身�与�体验的方�了解社会。解�:�中人称代�we和�身代�yourself指代�一致。改为:And we can also know the society by serving it ourselves.

  二�修饰语错�英语与汉语��,�一个修饰语放在��中��的�置,�能会引起���义的�化。这一点常被�学们所忽视,因而造�了�必�的误解。

  例:I believe I can do it well and l will better know the world outside the campus.我相信我会�得很好,而且我将对校园外的世界有更好的了解。解�:better�置�当,应置于�末。改为:I believe I can do it well and l will know the world outside the campus better.

  三��性误用�性误用常表现为:介�错用为动�,形容�错用为副�,��错用为动�等。

  例:They earn some money so that they can independence.他们挣钱是为了自立。解�:independence是��,�中误用为动�。改为:They earn some money so that they can be independent.

  四����完整在�语中,交际�方�借助手势�语气等��解对方的��,�完整的��也完全�以被�解。�是书�语就��了,��结构�完整会令��表达�清,这常常�生在主�写完以�,学生�想加些补充说明的情况下。

  例:There are many ways to know the society. For example, by TV, radio,newspaper and soon.了解社会的途径有很多,比如,�以通过电视�广播�报纸,等等。解�:本段��部分“For example,by TV,radio,newspaper and so on.��是一个完整的��,仅为一些�连贯的�语,�能独立��。改为:There are many ways to know society,for example,by TV,radio,and newspaper.

  五�主谓�一致英语的谓语动�在人称和数上必须与主语��一致。由于�汉语的影�,许多�学在写作时�常忽略��的主谓一致关系,从而造�错误。

  例:Once one have money,he can do what he want to do.人一旦有了钱,他就能想干什么就干什么。解�:one是�数第三人称,因而本�的have应改为has;��,want应改为wants,本�是典型的主谓�一致。改为:Once one has money,he can do what he wants to do.

  六�累赘�学们在写书�表达时应尽��到简�:写��没有一个多余的�,写段�没有一个多余的��;能用��的就�用�组,能用�组的就�用从�或��。

  例1:In spite of the fact that he is lazy,I like him.尽管他很懒惰,我还是喜欢他。解�:本�的“the fact that he is lazy�系��语从�,我们应按照“简��的原则加以简化。改为:In spite of his laziness,I like him.

  例2: For the people who are diligent and kind, money is just the thing to be used to buy the thing they need.对于勤奋善良的人�说,钱�是用�购买所需东西的工具。解�:整个���以大大简化,累赘��过多。改为:Diligent,caring people use money only to buy what they need.

  七����连贯���连贯是指一个��内部�言���语,或是结构上�畅通。���连贯也是英语书�表达中比较常�的毛病。

  例:The fresh water,it is the most important things of the earth.淡水是地�上��的东西。解�:The fresh water与逗��的it�连贯,It与things在语法上�一致。改为:Fresh water is the most important thing in the world.

  八���结构混乱��结构混乱主�是�汉语�维方�影�而导致的。�学们在日常学习中应多加练习,培养语感。

  例1:There are many students are playing basketball on the playground.�场上有许多学生在打篮�。解�:上�的��中出现了两个谓语动�,�符�英语的语法习惯。改为:Many students are playing basketball on the playground.

  例2:The girl is standing over there is from a big city.站在那边的女孩�自一个大城市。解�:一个简��中�能有两个谓语系动�,结构混乱。改为:The girl standing over there is from a big city.

  ���型�调,��与��之间缺�过渡一篇文章如果简��过多,�型�调,�使语法错误较少,�路较清晰,看�也会使人感到�味。�学们应学会�����交替使用,�常���型,�试使用一些较��的语法结构��型,适当�用过渡�,使文章更加连贯。

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