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2011年四六级考试:临门一脚的�题�门

导读: 2011年6月英语四级考试将于6月18日开考,英语四级考试近在眼�,考生们�万��过于紧张,放���放��点击进入2011年6月英语四六级考试试题答案专题。

临门一脚的�题�门
——六级考试紧�关头如何�高命中率?

   很多�学都说考英语六级的时候,阅读�解总是时间�够用,往往都�收�了,还有一两篇没有�,在�紧急状况下,该如何�高剩下文章的命中率呢?这里我们介�一些临门一脚的�题�门。
  (一)针对主旨大�题�读段首�段尾�。一般�说,一篇文章的中心�想或�一段主题�想往往通过段首�段尾�表达出�。考生迅速找到了这些主题�,也能答题。
  例(1) The author writes this passage to _____ 。(1995年6月六级题30)
  A. discuss the negative aspect of being attractive。
  B. give advice to job-seekers who are attractive
  C. demand equal rights for woman
  D. emphasize the importance of appearance
  (分�:考生若没有时间看整个文章,但��看到段�一��:But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability. 第二段��:While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. 考生亦能选出正确答案项A。)
  例(2) The main idea of this passage is that _____ 。(1991年6月六级题40)
  A. better use of greenspace facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our life
  B. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilities。
  C. the urban environment is providing more recreation activities than it did many years ago.??
  D. priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities。
  (分�:此题主�考�一段的中心��。考生苦看到了该段��:Greenspace facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment. �使没有通读全段,考生也应能选出A项为正确答案。)
  (二)若针对举例��引用�人言论�特殊符�(如冒��引��破折�)�内容出题,考生��读例���人言��符����内容,然�符�题。
  例(1) Tish Sommers argues that _____ . (1994上1月六级题28)
  A. older women find it hard to escape poverty。
  B. older women usually perform better in their jobs
  C. the major cause of the poverty of older women is sexism
  D. more people have come to believe in sexism and ageism。
  (分�:考生一看到题干,迅速到文章中找到Tish Sommers 的�置,人�开头字�大写,容易找到,且有�引�引用了她的原�: "When sexism meets ageism, poverty is no longer in the doorstep it moves in"。考生��看看新引用的�����内容,就能选出正确答案A项。)
  例(2) According to Dr. David, Americans _____ . (1993年6月六级题32)
  A. are ideally vigorous even under the pressure of life
  B. often neglect the consequences of sleep deficit
  C. do not know how to relax themselves properly
  D. can get by on 6.5 hours of sleep。
  (分�:考生一看到此人�字,迅速从课文中找到,然�细读他所说的�: "people cheat on their sleep, and they don't even realize they're doing it,"says Dr. David. "They think they're key because they can get by on 6.5 hours, when they really need 7.5, eight or even more to feel ideally vigorous."���解了这些�,考生应能选出B项。)
  (三)如果题目�是针对�一段内容而�问,考生��看该段内容��答题,而�必等把文章全看完��,以防到时�交�,而能�出的题因时间�足而瞎猜。
  例(1) In the first paragraph, the author gives the definitions of some terms in order to _____ 。(1996年1月六级题26) (建议:考生看完段就�此题,�必看��内容)
  例(2) From the third paragraph, we can leard that _____ 。(建议:考生�看第三段,然�迅速答题。)
  (四)针对�汇题,考生��看�汇所在�和���内容��答题,因为对��字义的�测,一般�通过��所在�或���内容就能猜出。
  例(1) The word "dubious"(Line. 2)most probably means _____ 。(1990年1月六级题33)
  A.valuable B. useful C. doubtful D. helpful
  (分�:对 "dubious"一��义的�测,�根�该��所在�和其��一����猜出。Yet you will find little if anything written on what it is to be an employee. You can find a great deal of very dubious advice on how to get a job or how to get a promotion. 从这两��猜出dubious是�有贬义��定语气的,故选C。)
  例(2) The word "hassles" in the passage (Line 4) probably means _____ 。(1993年6月六级题24)
  A. agreements B. disadvantages C. worries D. quarrels
  (分�:判断 "hassles"��,�从该�所在����判断出。But sharing the family home requires adjustments for all. There are the hassles over bathrooms, telephones and privacy. Some families, however, manage the delicate balancing act. But for others, it proves too difficult. 从������介�over, 考生�猜出"hassles"就是quarrels。)
   除了掌�这些技巧,考生还需注�以下两点:
   一�考�多�准备。考�应多�真题,严格按照考试时间�顺�训练,制定好适�自己的应试策略,确�尽��出现时间�够用的情况。
   二��时调整心�。�使时间�够用,也���急,因为大多数�学在六级考试的时候都有时间�够用之感,�有“我��完,别人也��完�的阿Q精神。而且我们�了这么多的训练,掌�了这么多的技巧,我们有足够的底气�相信——�使剩下的时间少,我们也�然能把题�对。
   �,���考生在六级考试中�得良好的�绩�

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