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�波08年12月大学英语四级全真模拟答案(二)

  答案�详解
  Part I Writing
  Dear Editor,
  I'd like to write to share my opinion on the reemployment of laid-off workers which is the topic from last week.
  We all know that the market economy has brought China problems as well as benefits. One of the major problems is that of finding new jobs for laid-off workers. The problem is quite serious as the workers are mostly middle-aged and poorly equipped with the computer technology, coupled with the already competitive job market for new college graduates every year.
  Still we can manage to find some solutions to it. To begin with, priority should be given to the expansion of the service industry because the service sector can create a great number of positions with few restrictions on age, education, and skills etc.. In addition, the laid-off workers have to update their skills to meet the demands of society. Just as the old saying goes, "God helps those who help themselves."Lastly, they should stop relying on the state and throw away any worries about their face while doing some odd jobs such as washing dishes at restaurants or sending newspapers to households.
  As a college student still on campus, I realize that I have the great chance and responsibility to prepare myself better for future work, like learning English harder and taking computer courses more seriously. No one is entitled to idle time away.
  Best wishes!
  Yours,
  Mingming
  Part IIReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
  1.Y 文章段第七�谈到了Most people,与题目中的the majority of people等�,该��为Most people在无工作情况下的状�是"at a loss",与该题"have no idea ..."表达��相�。
  2.N 文章在段倒数第三�明确指出"能够智慧地充实自己的闲暇时间是人类文明的�阶段,而到目�为止,很少有人达到这个(文明)程度",这与本题所表达���好相�。
  3.Y 该题的信��是"idle rich",通过这个�查找到文章段倒数第二�"Most of the idle rich suffer unspeakable boredom as the price of their freedom from drudgery(作为无需从事辛苦工作的代价,很多富人承��难以言语的�味)",这与本题表述��相�。
  4.Y 该题的信��是"�为工作疲于奔命的人"和"无所事事的人",通过信��查找到文章第二段�一�,与该题��表达相�。其中"zest"与"passion"��。
  5. N 该题的信��为人物,�"被�制在家里�家务的妇女(women confined to home with homemaking)",通过信��,查找到文章第三段�一�"In this respect those women whose lives are occupied with housework are much less fortunate than men, or than women who work outside the home.(就此而言,在家里忙于家务的妇女们�比男人们或者在外�工作的妇女们�幸得多)",与该题表述��相�。
  6. NG 该题的信��为 "从工作中获得的�趣和从游�技巧中获得的�趣",通过信��查找到文章倒数第二段�一�指出"(人们)�以从许多工作中获得和从游�的技巧�样的快�",这与本题的主�表述一致,但是文章中并没有��有关状语从�或when they are young,所以是部分信�未表述。
  7.N 该题的信��为事物"best work"和"source of happiness",通过信��查找到文章�一段�"然而,好工作具备一�比技巧的实施更��的作为快�之�的�素",由此推导"exercise of skill"并�是好工作所具备的��的因素。该题表述�正确。
  8. embodies a purpose/is not haphazard 这题以��两�填空题都出自文章的�一段,根�题干找到文中对应的��"In construction the initial state of affairs is comparatively haphazard(�然的), while the final state of affairs embodies a purpose",但是�注�while引导的并列����相对,所以有两个答案。
  9. a previously made plan 本题对应的��应该是"In constructing a building a previously made plan is carried out",根�题目所给��的结构判断缺宾语,也就是原�的主语,所以填a previously made plan。
  10. find little satisfaction �以迅速在文章中找到题干的主�,然�细读完整的��找出为什么破�如此令人�快,原文的since引导的原因从�正是填空所需的内容,�是��结构�作调整,故find little satisfaction为答案。

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