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2012å¹´12月英è¯å››çº§(CET-4)考试真题å�Šç”案
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进入全真模拟考场在线测试æ¤å¥—试å�·ï¼Œå�¯æŸ¥çœ‹ç”案å�Šè§£æž�并自动评分 >> 在线å�šé¢˜
- 第1页:�力AB1-22
- 第2页:�力AB23-37
- 第3页:�力C38-48
- 第4页:Section A49-58
- 第5页:Section B59-68
- 第6页:Part V Cloze69-78
- 第7页:Part V Cloze79-88
- 第8页:Translation89-93
- 第9页:Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)ç”æ¡ˆ
- 第10页:Part I Writingç”æ¡ˆ
- 第11页:Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)ç”æ¡ˆ
- 第12页:Part I Writingç”æ¡ˆ
- 第13页:Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)ç”æ¡ˆ
- 第14页:å�¬åŠ›ABç”æ¡ˆ
Section A
47. 系统解�:So many people use the cell phone frequently every day. But (47) surprisinglylittle is certain about the health effects of its use. Manufactures (48) maintain that cell phones meet government standards for safe radio-frequency radiation emission,but enough studies are beginning to document a possible (49)increase in rare brain tumors ( 肿瘤), headaches and behavioral disorders in children to cause concern. So far, the evidenceisn't (50) conclusive_ on whether the use of cell phones (51)contributes to any increased risk of cancer. In a new trial, researchers asked 47 volunteers to (52) participate in a project to measure glucose (葡�糖 ) consumption in the brain by scanning the brain to see how cells use energy. For both 50-minutescans, the volunteers had a cell phone (53) fixed to each ear.During the first scan, the devices were turned off, but for the second scan, the phone on the right ear was (54) switched on and received a recorded-message call, although the volume was muted (消音 ) so the noise wouldn't bias the results. The results of the second scan showed that the (55) region of the brain nearest to the device had higher rates of glucose consumption than the rest of the brain. The study shows that cell phones can change brain activity, and (56) provides a whole new avenue for scientific inquiry, though it doesn't say anything about whether cell-phone radiation can cause cancer.
�译文】

N。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªå‰¯è¯�ã€‚é€‰é¡¹ä¸æœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªå‰¯è¯�,immensely表示“æž�大的â€�,surprisingly表示“令人惊讶的â€�,该å�¥æ„�ä¸ºï¼šä½†â€”â€”ï¼Œå‡ ä¹Žæ²¡æœ‰äººæ¸…æ¥šä½¿ç”¨æ‰‹æœºåœ¨å�¥åº·æ–¹é�¢çš„å½±å“�。故选N。
48. 系统解æž�:H。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåŽŸå½¢åŠ¨è¯�。å�¥æ„�ä¸ºï¼Œåˆ¶é€ å•†â€”â€”æ‰‹æœºç¬¦å�ˆæ”¿åºœå®‰å…¨å°„频è¾�å°„é‡Šæ”¾æ ‡å‡†ã€‚maintain“å�šæŒ�(认为),å�šç§°â€�符å�ˆæ¤å¤„è¯å¢ƒï¼Œæ•…选H。derive“æº�于,得自â€�,increaseâ€œå¢žåŠ ï¼Œå¢žé•¿â€�,participate“å�‚与,å�‚åŠ â€�。
49. 系统解æž�:G。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªå�•æ•°å��è¯�。mission“使命,任务â€�,ä¸�符å�ˆè¯å¢ƒã€‚increaseâ€œå¢žåŠ ï¼Œå¢žé•¿â€�符å�ˆå�¥æ„�,且å�Žæ–‡ä¸ç´§æŽ¥ç�€æ��到increased一è¯�,故选G。
50. 系统解æž�:A。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªå½¢å®¹è¯�修饰é™�定evidence。conclusive“令人信æœ�的,确凿的â€�,符å�ˆå�¥æ„�,故选A。该å�¥æ„�为:到目å‰�为æ¢ï¼Œå¯¹äºŽä½¿ç”¨æ‰‹æœºæ˜¯å�¦å¯¼è‡´ç™Œç—‡çš„é£Žé™©å¢žåŠ ï¼Œè¯�æ�®å¹¶ä¸�确凿。
51. 系统解æž�:B。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåЍè¯�çš„å�•数三人称形å¼�。contribute t0为固定æ�é…�,æ„�æ€�是“促æˆ�……,导致……â€�,故选B。
52. 系统解æž�:J。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåŽŸå½¢åŠ¨è¯�,表朗“志愿者â€�和“项目â€�之间的关系,且须能与介è¯�inæ�é…�使用。Participate in为固定æ�é…�,æ„�æ€�是“å�‚åŠ ï¼Œå�‚与(æŸ�活动)â€�。故选J。
53. 系统解æž�:E。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåЍè¯�的过去分è¯�。switched“转æ�¢â€�,ä¸�符å�ˆæ¤å¤„è¯å¢ƒã€‚fixed“固定â€�,符å�ˆå�¥æ„�,故选E。该å�¥æ„�为:志愿者的æ¯�一å�ªè€³æœµä¸Šéƒ½å›ºå®šäº†ä¸€éƒ¨æ‰‹æœºã€‚
54. 系统解æž�:O。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåЍè¯�的过去分è¯�表示被动。所剩选项ä¸ç¬¦å�ˆæ�¡ä»¶çš„å�ªæœ‰O项。switch on表示“打开,开å�¯â€�,故选O。
55. 系统解æž�:M。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªå��è¯�。第二次的扫æ��结果显示,é� 近手机的大脑_______比大脑其他_______的葡è�„糖消耗率è¦�高。很明显,å�ªæœ‰regions符å�ˆå�¥æ„�。故选M。
56. 系统解æž�:L。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåЍè¯�çš„å�•数三人称形å¼�。所剩选项ä¸å�ªæœ‰L项符å�ˆã€‚provides“æ��ä¾›â€�,用在æ¤å¤„符å�ˆå�¥æ„�,故选L。该å�¥æ„�ä¸ºï¼šç ”ç©¶è¿˜ä¸ºç§‘å¦æŽ¢ç©¶æ��供了一ç§�全新的途径,但是它对手机è¾�射是å�¦ä¼šå¼•å�‘癌症并未作任何说明。
47. 系统解�:So many people use the cell phone frequently every day. But (47) surprisinglylittle is certain about the health effects of its use. Manufactures (48) maintain that cell phones meet government standards for safe radio-frequency radiation emission,but enough studies are beginning to document a possible (49)increase in rare brain tumors ( 肿瘤), headaches and behavioral disorders in children to cause concern. So far, the evidenceisn't (50) conclusive_ on whether the use of cell phones (51)contributes to any increased risk of cancer. In a new trial, researchers asked 47 volunteers to (52) participate in a project to measure glucose (葡�糖 ) consumption in the brain by scanning the brain to see how cells use energy. For both 50-minutescans, the volunteers had a cell phone (53) fixed to each ear.During the first scan, the devices were turned off, but for the second scan, the phone on the right ear was (54) switched on and received a recorded-message call, although the volume was muted (消音 ) so the noise wouldn't bias the results. The results of the second scan showed that the (55) region of the brain nearest to the device had higher rates of glucose consumption than the rest of the brain. The study shows that cell phones can change brain activity, and (56) provides a whole new avenue for scientific inquiry, though it doesn't say anything about whether cell-phone radiation can cause cancer.
�译文】

N。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªå‰¯è¯�ã€‚é€‰é¡¹ä¸æœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªå‰¯è¯�,immensely表示“æž�大的â€�,surprisingly表示“令人惊讶的â€�,该å�¥æ„�ä¸ºï¼šä½†â€”â€”ï¼Œå‡ ä¹Žæ²¡æœ‰äººæ¸…æ¥šä½¿ç”¨æ‰‹æœºåœ¨å�¥åº·æ–¹é�¢çš„å½±å“�。故选N。
48. 系统解æž�:H。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåŽŸå½¢åŠ¨è¯�。å�¥æ„�ä¸ºï¼Œåˆ¶é€ å•†â€”â€”æ‰‹æœºç¬¦å�ˆæ”¿åºœå®‰å…¨å°„频è¾�å°„é‡Šæ”¾æ ‡å‡†ã€‚maintain“å�šæŒ�(认为),å�šç§°â€�符å�ˆæ¤å¤„è¯å¢ƒï¼Œæ•…选H。derive“æº�于,得自â€�,increaseâ€œå¢žåŠ ï¼Œå¢žé•¿â€�,participate“å�‚与,å�‚åŠ â€�。
49. 系统解æž�:G。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªå�•æ•°å��è¯�。mission“使命,任务â€�,ä¸�符å�ˆè¯å¢ƒã€‚increaseâ€œå¢žåŠ ï¼Œå¢žé•¿â€�符å�ˆå�¥æ„�,且å�Žæ–‡ä¸ç´§æŽ¥ç�€æ��到increased一è¯�,故选G。
50. 系统解æž�:A。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªå½¢å®¹è¯�修饰é™�定evidence。conclusive“令人信æœ�的,确凿的â€�,符å�ˆå�¥æ„�,故选A。该å�¥æ„�为:到目å‰�为æ¢ï¼Œå¯¹äºŽä½¿ç”¨æ‰‹æœºæ˜¯å�¦å¯¼è‡´ç™Œç—‡çš„é£Žé™©å¢žåŠ ï¼Œè¯�æ�®å¹¶ä¸�确凿。
51. 系统解æž�:B。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåЍè¯�çš„å�•数三人称形å¼�。contribute t0为固定æ�é…�,æ„�æ€�是“促æˆ�……,导致……â€�,故选B。
52. 系统解æž�:J。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåŽŸå½¢åŠ¨è¯�,表朗“志愿者â€�和“项目â€�之间的关系,且须能与介è¯�inæ�é…�使用。Participate in为固定æ�é…�,æ„�æ€�是“å�‚åŠ ï¼Œå�‚与(æŸ�活动)â€�。故选J。
53. 系统解æž�:E。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåЍè¯�的过去分è¯�。switched“转æ�¢â€�,ä¸�符å�ˆæ¤å¤„è¯å¢ƒã€‚fixed“固定â€�,符å�ˆå�¥æ„�,故选E。该å�¥æ„�为:志愿者的æ¯�一å�ªè€³æœµä¸Šéƒ½å›ºå®šäº†ä¸€éƒ¨æ‰‹æœºã€‚
54. 系统解æž�:O。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåЍè¯�的过去分è¯�表示被动。所剩选项ä¸ç¬¦å�ˆæ�¡ä»¶çš„å�ªæœ‰O项。switch on表示“打开,开å�¯â€�,故选O。
55. 系统解æž�:M。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªå��è¯�。第二次的扫æ��结果显示,é� 近手机的大脑_______比大脑其他_______的葡è�„糖消耗率è¦�高。很明显,å�ªæœ‰regions符å�ˆå�¥æ„�。故选M。
56. 系统解æž�:L。æ¤ç©ºéœ€å¡«ä¸€ä¸ªåЍè¯�çš„å�•数三人称形å¼�。所剩选项ä¸å�ªæœ‰L项符å�ˆã€‚provides“æ��ä¾›â€�,用在æ¤å¤„符å�ˆå�¥æ„�,故选L。该å�¥æ„�ä¸ºï¼šç ”ç©¶è¿˜ä¸ºç§‘å¦æŽ¢ç©¶æ��供了一ç§�全新的途径,但是它对手机è¾�射是å�¦ä¼šå¼•å�‘癌症并未作任何说明。
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