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2015年英è¯å››çº§è€ƒè¯•æ¯�日一练(3月13æ—¥)
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- 第1é¡µï¼šç»ƒä¹ è¯•é¢˜
�项选择题
1�Questions are based on thefollowingpassage.
“THINKING is hard,�(36)__________Daniel Dennet,a professor of philosophy at Tufts University.“Thinking about some problems is so hard that it can make your head ache just thinking about thinking about them.�He has spent hA.f a century pondering some of the knottiest problems around:the nature of meaning,the(37)__________of minds and whether freewill is possible.His latest book,Intuition Pumps(直觉泵)and Other Tools for Thinking,is a precis of those 50 years,distilled into 77(38)__________ and mostly bite-sized chapters.
“Intuiuon pumps�are what Mr Dennet calls thought experiments that aim to get at the rub of concepts.But the aim of this book is not(39)__________to show how the pumps work,but to(40)__________them to help readers think through some of the most profound conundrums.
This pump which Mr Dennet calls a“cascade of homunculi(级��儒)�,was(41)__________by the field of artificial Intelligence,An programmer begins by taking a problem a computer is meant to solve and breaking it down into smaller tasks,to be dealt with by particular(42)__________.These,in turn,are(43)__________ of sub.subsystems,and so on.In this way,we are in depth of thinking profound problems.
Of course,Mr Dennet’s book is not a(44)__________solution to such mind-benders;it is philosophy in action.Like all good philosophy,it works by getting the reader to examine deeply held but(45)__________ beliefs about some of our most fundamental concems,like personal autonomy.It is really not all easy read.
注æ„�:æ¤éƒ¨åˆ†è¯•题请在ç”题å�¡2上作ç”。
A.consist
B.actually
C.nature
D.concedes
E.inspired
F.definable
G.composed
H.readable
I.substance
J.merely
K.unspoken
L.apply
M.suppose
N.subsystem
O.definitive
第36题应填__________.
2��音频:
æ ¹æ�®æ‰€å�¬åˆ°çš„内容,回题。
A.He was sentenced to jail in court.
B.He caused a serious traffic accident.
C.He broke the traffic rules.
D.He accused the traffic police of overcharging.
3ã€�æ ¹æ�®ä»¥ä¸‹èµ„料,回ç”题:
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke was named Person of the Year by Time magazine on Wednesday, 36 him a helping hand as he tries to ward off 37 that might weaken the Fed’s independence.
The selection puts the mild.mannered Bernanke,a former professor,in the company of U.S.President Barack Obama。Pope John Paul II and Russian President Vladimir Putin.
among other 38 world figures the magazine has picked in past years.
The Senate is considering Bernanke’s 39 to a second term to head the Fed—the U.S.Central bank-and while he is expected to win 40 ,criticism of the Fed among the purified and members of Congress is at its highest in decades.
The Fed worries that congressional second-guessing of its policy 41 would compromise its fiercely-guarded independence.
One poll by Rasmussen Reports showed public support for Bernanke’s nomination at a scant 21 percent,with 41 percent 42 opposition,but he continues to enjoy support on Wall Street and among many lawmakers.
“Ben is the person that 43 us from going over the edge of the danger and into the abyss(深渊),�said fondler Fed Governor Lyle Gram ley.now a Senior economic adviser at Soleus Securities.
But Republican Senator Jim Bunnin9,one of the Fed’s sharpest critics,said Time’s pick was a reward for“failure�.
“Many of the problems our markets are facing right now could have been 44 had Chairman Bemadam not been asleep at the switch(玩忽�守,错过机会).�Bumming said.in a statement.
Time credited the 56-year-old Bernanke with 45 leadership that helped set the U.S,economy a path to recovery even as he and other policy makers remain concerned about a high unemployment rate,of 10 percent.
A.avoided
B.confirmation
C.creative
D.cute
E.decisions
F.denied
G.giving
H.kept
I.nomination
J.policies
K.prominent
L.promotion,
M.proposals
N.putting
O.stating
36.__________
4ã€�æ ¹æ�®ä»¥ä¸‹èµ„料,回ç”题:
The poll of 2,000 adults in England was(36)__________out as part of the government’s drive to curb people’s drinking habits.
The campaign also stresses that a heavy drinking session is often(37)__________by an unhealthy breakfast,which again helps to pile on the pounds.
The Know Your Limits campaign has in the past focused on other(38)__________0f drinking,such as di sease risk.
But to(39)__________with the focus on weight,the DepaIhiient of Health carried out research showing a regular beer drinker,who downed(�)five pints a week or 250 over the(40)__________of a year,packed away the same number of calories as someone eating 22 1 doughnuts over the space of 1 2 months.
It also revealed the average wine drinker consumed 2,000 calories each month.over the course of a year,that is the(41)__________ofeating all extra 38 roast beefdinners.
Health minister Phil Hope said,“Regularly drinking more than our(42)__________
daily limits can have a knock-on effect on our health,including an expanding waistline.
“It’s not only the calories in the drinks themselves that can help to pile on the pounds,we’re also more(43)__________to eat fatty foods when we’ve had one too many.�
Heather Caswell,of the British Nutrition Foundation,added,“Most people would baulk(犹豫)at consuming a full glass of single cream,but wouldn’t minl(44)__________about a couple ofpints.�
“But the calorie content is similar and,over time,excess alcohol intake is likely to lead to weight gain.�
And a spokesman for the Drinkaware Trust added:“It’s(45)__________we are in the know when it comes to what we are drinking.�
注æ„�:æ¤éƒ¨åˆ†è¯•题请在ç”题å�¡2上作ç”。
A.consequences
B.carried
C.communicate.
D.followed
E.equivalent
F.held
G.twice
H.likely
I.coincide
J.necessity
K.course
L.related
M.imperative
N.over
0.recommended
请回ç”第36题__________
A.consequences
B.carried
C.communicate.
D.followed
E.equivalent
F.held
G.twice
H.likely
I.coincide
J.necessity
K.course
L.related
M.imperative
N.over
0.recommended
请回ç”第36题__________
简ç”题
5�1.目�,网上订����了一��行的生活方�
2ï¼Žå‡ºçŽ°è¿™ä¸€çŽ°è±¡çš„åŽŸå› å�Šå…¶å½±å“�
3.我的观点
My view on Online Meal Ordering
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6�作文题一:�象深的活动
AA campus activity that has benefited most.
7ã€�西方人å�ƒé¥ç”¨åˆ€å�ã€�å�‰å�ã€�勺,而ä¸å›½äººå�ƒé¥ç”¨ç·å�。ä¸å›½æ˜¯ç·å�çš„å�‘æº�地,以ç·è¿›é¤�少说已有3000年历å�²ã€‚ç·å�,å�¯è°“是ä¸å›½çš„国粹。它既轻巧å�ˆç�µæ´»ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸–界å�„国的é¤�å…·ä¸ç‹¬æ ‘一帜,被西方人誉为“东方的文明(Orienta| Ci Vi | i zation)â€�。å�¤ä»Šä¸å¤–制作ç·å�çš„æ��料多达200ä½™ç§�,常è§�的有竹ã€�木æ��和象牙ç‰ã€‚有的ç·å�ä¸�仅是一ç§�é¤�具,还是一ç§�艺术å“�,在ç·å�上题è¯�ã€�刻诗和绘画ç‰è‰ºæœ¯å½¢å¼�多姿多彩。
8ã€�西安碑林å�šç‰©é¦†åˆ›å»ºäºŽ1087年,是一座艺术å®�库(treasury of art)ï¼Œå…¶ä¸æ”¶è—�有早的å�¤ä»£çŸ³ç¢‘。从数é‡�上,这座å�šç‰©é¦†ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å±…我国å�Œç±»å�šç‰©é¦†ä¹‹ï¼Œä¿�å˜æœ‰ä»Žæ±‰ä»£åˆ°æ¸…代地å�„代石碑共3000多å�—。这里碑石如林,所以å�«ç¢‘林。这里的石碑记录了我国文化å�‘展的部分文化æˆ�就,å��æ˜ äº†ä¸å¤–文化交æµ�的历å�²ï¼Œå› 而驰å��ä¸å¤–。æ�¥è¥¿å®‰æ—…游,如ä¸�å�‚观碑林,将会é�—憾终生。
9ã€�对于æ¯�个æ�¥åŒ—京旅游的游客æ�¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸€å®šä¸�å�¯é”™è¿‡çš„ç¾Žé£Ÿæ— ç–‘æ˜¯åŒ—äº¬çƒ¤é¸(Be i j i ng roast duck)ã€‚çƒ¤é¸æ˜¯å…·æœ‰ä¸–界声誉的北京著å��è�œå¼�,由ä¸å›½æ±‰æ—�äººç ”åˆ¶äºŽæ˜Žæœ�。在当时是宫廷食å“�ã€‚åŒ—äº¬çƒ¤é¸æ—¢ç¾Žæ˜§å�ˆå�¥åº·ï¼Œä¹Ÿç¬¦å�ˆå�„æ°‘æ—�äººæ°‘çš„é¥®é£Ÿä¹ æƒ¯ã€‚2008年北京奥è¿�会期间,北京烤é¸ä¸Žä¸å›½æ°´é¥ºä¸€èµ·è¢«çº³å…¥å¥¥è¿�è�œå�•之ä¸ï¼Œå�—到了世界å�„国è¿�动员的çƒçƒˆè¿½æ�§ã€‚在奥è¿�æ�‘,å¹³å�‡æ¯�天è¦�å�ƒæŽ‰700å�ªå·¦å�³çš„北京烤é¸ã€‚
10�examples to illustrateyourpoint.
写作导航
1ï¼Žé€šè¿‡ä¿—è¯æ�¥è¯ 释行动决定一个人的价值;
2.进一æ¥è§£é‡Šè¡ŒåŠ¨çš„é‡�è¦�性,并以愚公移山的故事æ�¥ä¸¾ä¾‹è¯´æ˜Žï¼›
3.得出结论,呼å��大家å�œæ¢ç©ºè°ˆï¼Œè¦�诉诸行动。
1�Questions are based on thefollowingpassage.
“THINKING is hard,�(36)__________Daniel Dennet,a professor of philosophy at Tufts University.“Thinking about some problems is so hard that it can make your head ache just thinking about thinking about them.�He has spent hA.f a century pondering some of the knottiest problems around:the nature of meaning,the(37)__________of minds and whether freewill is possible.His latest book,Intuition Pumps(直觉泵)and Other Tools for Thinking,is a precis of those 50 years,distilled into 77(38)__________ and mostly bite-sized chapters.
“Intuiuon pumps�are what Mr Dennet calls thought experiments that aim to get at the rub of concepts.But the aim of this book is not(39)__________to show how the pumps work,but to(40)__________them to help readers think through some of the most profound conundrums.
This pump which Mr Dennet calls a“cascade of homunculi(级��儒)�,was(41)__________by the field of artificial Intelligence,An programmer begins by taking a problem a computer is meant to solve and breaking it down into smaller tasks,to be dealt with by particular(42)__________.These,in turn,are(43)__________ of sub.subsystems,and so on.In this way,we are in depth of thinking profound problems.
Of course,Mr Dennet’s book is not a(44)__________solution to such mind-benders;it is philosophy in action.Like all good philosophy,it works by getting the reader to examine deeply held but(45)__________ beliefs about some of our most fundamental concems,like personal autonomy.It is really not all easy read.
注æ„�:æ¤éƒ¨åˆ†è¯•题请在ç”题å�¡2上作ç”。
A.consist
B.actually
C.nature
D.concedes
E.inspired
F.definable
G.composed
H.readable
I.substance
J.merely
K.unspoken
L.apply
M.suppose
N.subsystem
O.definitive
第36题应填__________.
2��音频:
ç‚¹å‡»æ’æ”¾
æ ¹æ�®æ‰€å�¬åˆ°çš„内容,回题。
A.He was sentenced to jail in court.
B.He caused a serious traffic accident.
C.He broke the traffic rules.
D.He accused the traffic police of overcharging.
3ã€�æ ¹æ�®ä»¥ä¸‹èµ„料,回ç”题:
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke was named Person of the Year by Time magazine on Wednesday, 36 him a helping hand as he tries to ward off 37 that might weaken the Fed’s independence.
The selection puts the mild.mannered Bernanke,a former professor,in the company of U.S.President Barack Obama。Pope John Paul II and Russian President Vladimir Putin.
among other 38 world figures the magazine has picked in past years.
The Senate is considering Bernanke’s 39 to a second term to head the Fed—the U.S.Central bank-and while he is expected to win 40 ,criticism of the Fed among the purified and members of Congress is at its highest in decades.
The Fed worries that congressional second-guessing of its policy 41 would compromise its fiercely-guarded independence.
One poll by Rasmussen Reports showed public support for Bernanke’s nomination at a scant 21 percent,with 41 percent 42 opposition,but he continues to enjoy support on Wall Street and among many lawmakers.
“Ben is the person that 43 us from going over the edge of the danger and into the abyss(深渊),�said fondler Fed Governor Lyle Gram ley.now a Senior economic adviser at Soleus Securities.
But Republican Senator Jim Bunnin9,one of the Fed’s sharpest critics,said Time’s pick was a reward for“failure�.
“Many of the problems our markets are facing right now could have been 44 had Chairman Bemadam not been asleep at the switch(玩忽�守,错过机会).�Bumming said.in a statement.
Time credited the 56-year-old Bernanke with 45 leadership that helped set the U.S,economy a path to recovery even as he and other policy makers remain concerned about a high unemployment rate,of 10 percent.
A.avoided
B.confirmation
C.creative
D.cute
E.decisions
F.denied
G.giving
H.kept
I.nomination
J.policies
K.prominent
L.promotion,
M.proposals
N.putting
O.stating
36.__________
4ã€�æ ¹æ�®ä»¥ä¸‹èµ„料,回ç”题:
The poll of 2,000 adults in England was(36)__________out as part of the government’s drive to curb people’s drinking habits.
The campaign also stresses that a heavy drinking session is often(37)__________by an unhealthy breakfast,which again helps to pile on the pounds.
The Know Your Limits campaign has in the past focused on other(38)__________0f drinking,such as di sease risk.
But to(39)__________with the focus on weight,the DepaIhiient of Health carried out research showing a regular beer drinker,who downed(�)five pints a week or 250 over the(40)__________of a year,packed away the same number of calories as someone eating 22 1 doughnuts over the space of 1 2 months.
It also revealed the average wine drinker consumed 2,000 calories each month.over the course of a year,that is the(41)__________ofeating all extra 38 roast beefdinners.
Health minister Phil Hope said,“Regularly drinking more than our(42)__________
daily limits can have a knock-on effect on our health,including an expanding waistline.
“It’s not only the calories in the drinks themselves that can help to pile on the pounds,we’re also more(43)__________to eat fatty foods when we’ve had one too many.�
Heather Caswell,of the British Nutrition Foundation,added,“Most people would baulk(犹豫)at consuming a full glass of single cream,but wouldn’t minl(44)__________about a couple ofpints.�
“But the calorie content is similar and,over time,excess alcohol intake is likely to lead to weight gain.�
And a spokesman for the Drinkaware Trust added:“It’s(45)__________we are in the know when it comes to what we are drinking.�
注æ„�:æ¤éƒ¨åˆ†è¯•题请在ç”题å�¡2上作ç”。
A.consequences
B.carried
C.communicate.
D.followed
E.equivalent
F.held
G.twice
H.likely
I.coincide
J.necessity
K.course
L.related
M.imperative
N.over
0.recommended
请回ç”第36题__________
A.consequences
B.carried
C.communicate.
D.followed
E.equivalent
F.held
G.twice
H.likely
I.coincide
J.necessity
K.course
L.related
M.imperative
N.over
0.recommended
请回ç”第36题__________
简ç”题
5�1.目�,网上订����了一��行的生活方�
2ï¼Žå‡ºçŽ°è¿™ä¸€çŽ°è±¡çš„åŽŸå› å�Šå…¶å½±å“�
3.我的观点
My view on Online Meal Ordering
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6�作文题一:�象深的活动
AA campus activity that has benefited most.
7ã€�西方人å�ƒé¥ç”¨åˆ€å�ã€�å�‰å�ã€�勺,而ä¸å›½äººå�ƒé¥ç”¨ç·å�。ä¸å›½æ˜¯ç·å�çš„å�‘æº�地,以ç·è¿›é¤�少说已有3000年历å�²ã€‚ç·å�,å�¯è°“是ä¸å›½çš„国粹。它既轻巧å�ˆç�µæ´»ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸–界å�„国的é¤�å…·ä¸ç‹¬æ ‘一帜,被西方人誉为“东方的文明(Orienta| Ci Vi | i zation)â€�。å�¤ä»Šä¸å¤–制作ç·å�çš„æ��料多达200ä½™ç§�,常è§�的有竹ã€�木æ��和象牙ç‰ã€‚有的ç·å�ä¸�仅是一ç§�é¤�具,还是一ç§�艺术å“�,在ç·å�上题è¯�ã€�刻诗和绘画ç‰è‰ºæœ¯å½¢å¼�多姿多彩。
8ã€�西安碑林å�šç‰©é¦†åˆ›å»ºäºŽ1087年,是一座艺术å®�库(treasury of art)ï¼Œå…¶ä¸æ”¶è—�有早的å�¤ä»£çŸ³ç¢‘。从数é‡�上,这座å�šç‰©é¦†ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å±…我国å�Œç±»å�šç‰©é¦†ä¹‹ï¼Œä¿�å˜æœ‰ä»Žæ±‰ä»£åˆ°æ¸…代地å�„代石碑共3000多å�—。这里碑石如林,所以å�«ç¢‘林。这里的石碑记录了我国文化å�‘展的部分文化æˆ�就,å��æ˜ äº†ä¸å¤–文化交æµ�的历å�²ï¼Œå› 而驰å��ä¸å¤–。æ�¥è¥¿å®‰æ—…游,如ä¸�å�‚观碑林,将会é�—憾终生。
9ã€�对于æ¯�个æ�¥åŒ—京旅游的游客æ�¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸€å®šä¸�å�¯é”™è¿‡çš„ç¾Žé£Ÿæ— ç–‘æ˜¯åŒ—äº¬çƒ¤é¸(Be i j i ng roast duck)ã€‚çƒ¤é¸æ˜¯å…·æœ‰ä¸–界声誉的北京著å��è�œå¼�,由ä¸å›½æ±‰æ—�äººç ”åˆ¶äºŽæ˜Žæœ�。在当时是宫廷食å“�ã€‚åŒ—äº¬çƒ¤é¸æ—¢ç¾Žæ˜§å�ˆå�¥åº·ï¼Œä¹Ÿç¬¦å�ˆå�„æ°‘æ—�äººæ°‘çš„é¥®é£Ÿä¹ æƒ¯ã€‚2008年北京奥è¿�会期间,北京烤é¸ä¸Žä¸å›½æ°´é¥ºä¸€èµ·è¢«çº³å…¥å¥¥è¿�è�œå�•之ä¸ï¼Œå�—到了世界å�„国è¿�动员的çƒçƒˆè¿½æ�§ã€‚在奥è¿�æ�‘,å¹³å�‡æ¯�天è¦�å�ƒæŽ‰700å�ªå·¦å�³çš„北京烤é¸ã€‚
10�examples to illustrateyourpoint.
写作导航
1ï¼Žé€šè¿‡ä¿—è¯æ�¥è¯ 释行动决定一个人的价值;
2.进一æ¥è§£é‡Šè¡ŒåŠ¨çš„é‡�è¦�性,并以愚公移山的故事æ�¥ä¸¾ä¾‹è¯´æ˜Žï¼›
3.得出结论,呼å��大家å�œæ¢ç©ºè°ˆï¼Œè¦�诉诸行动。
相关推�
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