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2014年6月英语四级阅读练习�答案(3)

  56.Almost all companies trying to develop new products and creating new jobs have to_____.几乎所有想�开�新产�和创造新工作岗�的公�都�得�_____.
  A) persuade the banks to provide long.term finance 
  B) rely on their own financial resources
  C) borrow large sums of money from friends and relatives
  D)depend on the population as a whole for finance
  A)说æœ�银行æ��供长期贷款 
  B)��他们自己的财政资�
  C)从亲戚朋å�‹é‚£é‡Œå€Ÿå¤§ç¬”的钱 
  D)��广大民众�筹款
  �解�】 D。细节题。根�题干关键�“develop new products andcreate newjobs�定�到段第三�,从朋��熟人那里筹款的�能性是很�的,而银行�愿�供短期贷款,�愿�供长期贷款,所以A项和C项错误。接下�的一��到公���展生产,�得���广大民众,从而得出B项错误。故答案是D项。

  57.The money,which enables these companies to go ahead with their projects,is____使这些公�能够继续进行他们的项目的钱是_____。
  A) raised by the selling of shares in the companies
  B) repaid to its original owners as soon as possible
  C) raised by putting into circulation of the savings of individual overseas
  D) invested in different companies on the Stock Exchange
  A)通过销售本公å�¸çš„股票筹集的 
  B)尽快�还给它原�的主人
  C)通过把海外的个人存款投入æµ�通而筹集的 
  D)投资到�券交易所上��的公�
  �解�】 A。细节题。此题没有明显的关键�,但�以根�题�倒推出,问的是所需资金的��。文章段倒数第二��到:公�通过股票交易所�行本公�的股票�筹集资金,所以A项符�题�。此段�一�“be that home and overseas�说明B项��到一部分overseas,是�全�的。第二段�说明这些钱��能尽快回到当�买股票的人手中,而是通过股票�纪人把他手中的股票�给正准备投资的其他股东,故C也�正确。D中的different companies也与文�相�。故A项为答案。

  58. The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the government, local authorities and nationalized industries _____�券交易所让政府�地方机构和国有�业�以_____。
  A) to make certain everybody saves money 
  B) to borrow as much money as they wish
  C) to raise money to finance new developments 
  D) to make certain everybody lends money to them
  A)确定æ¯�个人都存钱 
  B)想借多少钱都�以
  C)筹钱æ�¥æŠ•资新的å�‘展 
  D)确定�个人都借钱给他们
  �解�】C。细节题。根�题干关键�“government,local authorities and nationalized industries�定�第三段�一�:“因此,政府�地方机构和国有�业常常需�借钱�支��大开支,他们也需�去�券交易所。�A�B�D项都�正确,故选C项。

  59. All the essential services on which we depend are _____. 我们�赖的所有的���务_______。
  A) run by the Government or our local authorities 
  B) in constant need of financial support
  C) unable to meet the needs of the populations 
  D) financed wholly by rates and taxes
  A)是由政府和我们的地方机构ç»�è�¥çš„ 
  B)需��续的财政支�
  C)ä¸�能满足人们的需è¦� 
  D)完全由利率和税收支�
  �解�】B。推�题。根�题干关键�“services�定�第三段首�“Many of the services needed both by in.dusty and by each of US are provided by the Government or by local authorities�用的是many而�是all,故A项错误。第三段第三�的���“require continuous spendin9�则�明8项constant need正确,���“requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone�说明D项wholly是错的。原文并未对C项�出任何说明。故选B项。

  60. When the savers want their money back they________当股东想�收回资金时,他们______。
  A) transfer their money to a more successful company 
  B) have to borrow money from other people
  C) put their shares in the company back on the market 
  D) go to the company to take it back
  A)把他们的钱转移到更æˆ�功的公å�¸ 
  B)�得�去�其他人借钱
  C)把他们æŒ�有的公å�¸è‚¡ç¥¨æ”¾å›žå¸‚场 
  D)去公�把钱�回�
  �解�】 C.推�题。根�题干关键�“savers want their money back�定�到文章第二段,�知当股东需�收回投资时,�是到公��钱,而是把股票放回市场,通过股票�纪人把它�掉。A�B�D项为混淆项,所以答案选C。

  题型练习:长篇阅读段�匹�题练习|预测作文�范文|翻译练习|�写特训|选�填空

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