2014å¹´6月英è¯å››çº§é˜…è¯»ç»ƒä¹ å�Šç”案(3)
- 第3é¡µï¼šç”æ¡ˆè§£æž�篇
- 第4é¡µï¼šç”æ¡ˆè§£æž�第二篇

  56.Almost all companies trying to develop new products and creating new jobs have to_____ï¼Žå‡ ä¹Žæ‰€æœ‰æƒ³è¦�å¼€å�‘新产å“�å’Œåˆ›é€ æ–°å·¥ä½œå²—ä½�的公å�¸éƒ½ä¸�å¾—ä¸�_____.
  A) persuade the banks to provide long.term finance
  B) rely on their own financial resources
  C) borrow large sums of money from friends and relatives
  D)depend on the population as a whole for finance
  A)说�银行�供长期贷款
  B)ä¾�é� 他们自己的财政资æº�
  C)从亲戚朋�那里借大笔的钱
  D)ä¾�é� 广大民众æ�¥ç¹æ¬¾
  ã€�è§£æž�】 Dã€‚ç»†èŠ‚é¢˜ã€‚æ ¹æ�®é¢˜å¹²å…³é”®è¯�“develop new products andcreate newjobsâ€�定ä½�到段第三å�¥ï¼Œä»Žæœ‹å�‹å�Šç†Ÿäººé‚£é‡Œç¹æ¬¾çš„å�¯èƒ½æ€§æ˜¯å¾ˆå°�的,而银行å�ªæ„¿æ��ä¾›çŸæœŸè´·æ¬¾ï¼Œä¸�æ„¿æ��供长期贷款,所以A项和C项错误。接下æ�¥çš„一å�¥æ��到公å�¸è¦�å�‘展生产,ä¸�å¾—ä¸�ä¾�é� 广大民众,从而得出Bé¡¹é”™è¯¯ã€‚æ•…ç”æ¡ˆæ˜¯D项。
  57.The money,which enables these companies to go ahead with their projects,is____使这些公å�¸èƒ½å¤Ÿç»§ç»è¿›è¡Œä»–们的项目的钱是_____。
  A) raised by the selling of shares in the companies
  B) repaid to its original owners as soon as possible
  C) raised by putting into circulation of the savings of individual overseas
  D) invested in different companies on the Stock Exchange
  A)通过销售本公å�¸çš„股票ç¹é›†çš„
  B)尽快�还给它原�的主人
  C)é€šè¿‡æŠŠæµ·å¤–çš„ä¸ªäººå˜æ¬¾æŠ•å…¥æµ�通而ç¹é›†çš„
  D)投资到�券交易所上��的公�
  ã€�è§£æž�】 A。细节题。æ¤é¢˜æ²¡æœ‰æ˜Žæ˜¾çš„关键è¯�,但å�¯ä»¥æ ¹æ�®é¢˜æ„�倒推出,问的是所需资金的æ�¥æº�ã€‚æ–‡ç« æ®µå€’æ•°ç¬¬äºŒå�¥æ��到:公å�¸é€šè¿‡è‚¡ç¥¨äº¤æ˜“所å�‘行本公å�¸çš„股票æ�¥ç¹é›†èµ„金,所以A项符å�ˆé¢˜æ„�ã€‚æ¤æ®µå�Žä¸€å�¥â€œbe that home and overseasâ€�说明B项å�ªæ��到一部分overseas,是ä¸�å…¨é�¢çš„。第二段å�¥è¯´æ˜Žè¿™äº›é’±ä¸�å�¯èƒ½å°½å¿«å›žåˆ°å½“åˆ�买股票的人手ä¸ï¼Œè€Œæ˜¯é€šè¿‡è‚¡ç¥¨ç»�纪人把他手ä¸çš„股票å�–ç»™æ£å‡†å¤‡æŠ•资的其他股东,故C也ä¸�æ£ç¡®ã€‚Dä¸çš„different companies也与文æ„�相å��。故Aé¡¹ä¸ºç”æ¡ˆã€‚
  58. The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the government, local authorities and nationalized industries _____�券交易所让政府�地方机构和国有�业�以_____。
  A) to make certain everybody saves money
  B) to borrow as much money as they wish
  C) to raise money to finance new developments
  D) to make certain everybody lends money to them
  A)确定æ¯�个人都å˜é’±
  B)想借多少钱都�以
  C)ç¹é’±æ�¥æŠ•资新的å�‘展
  D)确定�个人都借钱给他们
  ã€�è§£æž�】Cã€‚ç»†èŠ‚é¢˜ã€‚æ ¹æ�®é¢˜å¹²å…³é”®è¯�“government,local authorities and nationalized industriesâ€�定ä½�第三段å�Žä¸€å�¥ï¼šâ€œå› æ¤ï¼Œæ”¿åºœã€�地方机构和国有ä¼�业常常需è¦�借钱æ�¥æ”¯æŒ�é‡�大开支,他们也需è¦�去è¯�券交易所。â€�Aã€�Bã€�D项都ä¸�æ£ç¡®ï¼Œæ•…选C项。
  59. All the essential services on which we depend are _____. 我们�赖的所有的���务_______。
  A) run by the Government or our local authorities
  B) in constant need of financial support
  C) unable to meet the needs of the populations
  D) financed wholly by rates and taxes
  A)是由政府和我们的地方机构��的
  B)需è¦�æŒ�ç»çš„财政支æŒ�
  C)�能满足人们的需�
  D)完全由利率和税收支�
  ã€�è§£æž�】B。推ç�†é¢˜ã€‚æ ¹æ�®é¢˜å¹²å…³é”®è¯�“servicesâ€�定ä½�第三段首å�¥â€œMany of the services needed both by in.dusty and by each of US are provided by the Government or by local authoritiesâ€�用的是many而ä¸�是all,故A项错误。第三段第三å�¥çš„å‰�å�Šå�¥â€œrequire continuous spendin9â€�则è¯�明8项constant needæ£ç¡®ï¼Œå�Žå�Šå�¥â€œrequiring more money than is raised through taxes aloneâ€�说明D项wholly是错的。原文并未对C项å�šå‡ºä»»ä½•说明。故选B项。
  60. When the savers want their money back they________当股东想�收回资金时,他们______。
  A) transfer their money to a more successful company
  B) have to borrow money from other people
  C) put their shares in the company back on the market
  D) go to the company to take it back
  A)把他们的钱转移到更�功的公�
  B)�得�去�其他人借钱
  C)把他们�有的公�股票放回市场
  D)去公�把钱�回�
  ã€�è§£æž�】 C.推ç�†é¢˜ã€‚æ ¹æ�®é¢˜å¹²å…³é”®è¯�“savers want their money backâ€�定ä½�åˆ°æ–‡ç« ç¬¬äºŒæ®µï¼Œå�¯çŸ¥å½“股东需è¦�收回投资时,ä¸�是到公å�¸è¦�钱,而是把股票放回市场,通过股票ç»�纪人把它å�–掉。Aã€�Bã€�Dé¡¹ä¸ºæ··æ·†é¡¹ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ç”æ¡ˆé€‰C。
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