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2017年6月大学英语四级翻译寒�练习题(六)

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  以下2017年6月大学英语四级翻译寒�练习题汇总由233网校英语四级考试频�为您�供,希望对您有所帮助.>>>快速拿下英语四级翻译方法 英语四级手机题库下载

  翻译题对于考生�说还是比较容易得分的,所以我们何���这个寒��英语四级翻译题拿下�呢!现在我们就一起�看看2017年6月大学英语四级翻译寒�练习题��

  点击查看:2017年6月大学英语四级翻译寒�练习题汇总

  英语四级翻译练习:清明

  请将下�这段�翻译�英文:

  清明是我国二�四节气(the twenty-four solar terms )之一,一般是在�年的4月4日至6日��。人们庆�清明节大约始于东周时代,�今已有两�五百多年的历�。清明过�,气温��上�,雨水也增多,表明了这是农民开始安排农耕活动的关键时期。�时,清明也是郊游的大好时节,人们去户外��,并开展一系列消�和体育活动。更��的是,清明时节也是一个纪念祖先和已故亲人的日�。

  ◆�考翻译:

  Qingming

  Qingming is one of the twenty-four solar terms inChina, typically falling on April 4-6 each year. Thecelebration for the Qingming Festival can be tracedback to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, with a history ofover 2,500 years. After Qingming time, the temperature begins to rise up and rainfallincreases, indicating that it is the crucial time for the farmers to arrange their farmingactivities accordingly. Meanwhile, it is the high time for spring outing, when people go out forfresh air, kinds of recreations and sports activities. More importantly, Qingming is also a periodto honour and to pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members.

  1.始于:�译为trace back to,表示“始于,�追溯到�。

  2.表明了这是农民开始安排农耕活动的关键时期:该�较长,其译文�采用现在分�作伴�状语的结构,�indicatingthat it is the crucial time for the farmers to arrangetheir farming activities accordingly。accordingly 用 作副�,通常置于�尾,�为“照��;相应地�。根�对上下文的�解,�在此�的翻译中加入accordingly,用于解释�件事�生的原因和结果。我们在翻译时�注���的�化,以��英语译文的�调�味。

  3.开展一系列消�和体育活动:此处的“消�和体育活动�与��的���调整�并列结构,故“开展���略�译。

  英语四级翻译练习:赛龙舟

  请将下�这段�翻译�英文:

  赛龙舟(Dragon boat racing)是端å�ˆèŠ‚çš„ä¸€é¡¹é‡�è¦�活动,在中国å�—方尤为æµ�行。关于这项è¿�动的由æ�¥ï¼Œæœ‰ä¸€ç§�说法是为了纪念中国å�¤ä»£çš„è‘—å��爱国诗人屈原。龙舟的大å°�和样å¼�多ç§�多样,但一般都带有装饰性的龙头和龙尾。赛龙舟ä¸�仅是一ç§�体育和娱ä¹�活动,它更能体现人们心中的集体主义和爱国主义精神。赛龙舟现已被列入é�žç‰©è´¨æ–‡åŒ–é�—产å��录(National Intangible Cultural Heritage List)。 

  ◆�考翻译:

  Dragon Boat Racing

  Dragon boat racing is an important activity of Duanwu Festival (also known as Dragon Boat Festival), and is particularly popular in the south of China. As for its origin, one version is that it is held in memory of Qu Yuan, a famous patriotic poet in ancient China. The dragon boats vary in sizes and styles, but they are generally rigged with decorative Chinese dragon heads and tails. Dragon boat racing is not only a kind of sports and recreational activities, but also reflects the spirit of people’s collectivism and patriotism. Dragon boat racing is now among the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List.

  1.关于这项�动的由�:�译为as for its origin, as for�为“关于,至于�。

  2.纪念:�译为in memory of或in honour of;注�本�中屈原��的定语较长,在翻译时能用��语�补充说明。

  3.带有装饰性的:在表达“给(船�)装…�时,�用�组rigged with。“装 饰性的�译为decorative��。

  4.娱�活动:�译为 recreational activity�amusement 或 entertainment。注�其所在��用not only...but also结构。

  5.被列入:这个表达很常用,�译为be among the... list, be among the list of...或者 be listed。

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  2016年12月大学英语四级翻译真题�范文(3套全)

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