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  ä¸å›½çƒ¹é¥ªï¼ˆChinese cuisine)文化是ä¸å›½æ–‡åŒ–䏿œ‰å…³çƒ¹é¥ªå’Œä¼‘闲的é‡�è¦�组æˆ�部分。ä¸å›½æ‚ 久的历å�²ã€�广袤的疆土ã€�å¥½å®¢çš„ä¹ ä¿—å•育了这一独特艺术。ä¸é¤�以其“色ã€�香ã€�味ã€�å½¢â€�俱全而著称。它讲究原料的选é…�ã€�食物的质地ã€�ä½�料(seasonings)的调制ã€�切è�œçš„刀功ã€�适时的烹调以å�Šè£…盘艺术。负盛å��çš„è�œç³»æœ‰å�—方粤è�œã€�北方é²�è�œã€�东部淮扬è�œå’Œè¥¿éƒ¨å·�è�œï¼Œä»¥â€œå�—淡北咸,东甜西辣â€�è§�称。
  å�¥1:ä¸å›½çƒ¹é¥ªï¼ˆChinese cuisine)文化是ä¸å›½æ–‡åŒ–䏿œ‰å…³çƒ¹é¥ªå’Œä¼‘闲的é‡�è¦�组æˆ�部分。
  æ€�路点拨:“…是…â€�结构的å�¥å�å�¯ä»¥ç¿»è¯‘æˆ�使用be动è¯�的主系表结构本å�¥ä¸è™½ç„¶ç»™å‡ºçš„æ—¶â€œæœ‰å…³â€¦â€�,但仔细æ�£æ‘©å…¶æ„�æ€�应该是“在…方é�¢â€�,故译为in the aspect of.
  Chinese cuisine culture is an important part of Chinese culture in the aspect of cooking and leisure. 
  å�¥2:ä¸å›½æ‚ 久的历å�²ã€�广袤的疆土ã€�å¥½å®¢çš„ä¹ ä¿—å•育了这一独特艺术。
  æ€�路点拨:本å�¥çš„ä¸»è¯æ˜¯ä¸‰ä¸ªå¹¶åˆ—çš„å��æ£çŸè¯ï¼Œå¦‚果按照原有的è¯åº�翻译æˆ�英文。则主è¯å¤ªé•¿ï¼Œä¸�符å�ˆè‹±è¯çš„è¡¨è¾¾ä¹ æƒ¯ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œæœ¬å�¥ç¿»è¯‘时应该将主è¯å’Œå®¾è¯äº’æ�¢ï¼Œå�Œæ—¶å°†â€œå•育了â€�æ„�译为owe…toâ€¦ï¼ˆå°†â€¦å½’å› äºŽï¼Œå°†â€¦å½’åŠŸäºŽï¼‰ï¼Œä¸‰ä¸ªå¹¶åˆ—çš„çŸè¯ä½œä»‹è¯�to的宾è¯ã€‚
  This unique art owes itself to the long history, vast territory and hospitable tradition of China.
  å�¥3:ä¸é¤�以其“色ã€�香ã€�味ã€�å½¢â€�俱全而著称。
  æ€�路点拨:本å�¥ä¸â€œä»¥â€¦è€Œè‘—ç§°â€�用be famous foræ�¥è¡¨ç¤ºï¼›â€œå½¢â€�ä¸�是“形状â€�,而是“外观â€�,应译为appearance; “俱全â€�译为perfect combination of.
  Chinese food is famous for its perfect combination of “color, aroma, taste and appearance�.
  �4:它讲究原料的选��食物的质地��料(seasonings)的调制�切�的刀功�适时的烹调以�装盘艺术。
  æ€�路点拨:本å�¥ä¸â€œè®²ç©¶â€�å�³æ˜¯â€œæ³¨é‡�â€�,故译为gives emphasis to; “质地â€�ä¸�是“质é‡�â€�,ä¸�å�¯è¯‘为quality, 应译为texture. “ä½�料的调制â€�ã€�“切è�œçš„刀功â€�ã€�“适时的烹调â€�和“装盘艺术â€�ä¾�次译为the blending of seasoningsã€�slicing techniquesã€�the perfect timing of cookingå’Œthe art of laying out the food on the plate.
  It gives emphasis to the selection of raw materials, the texture of food, the blending of seasonings, slicing techniques, the perfect timing of cooking and the art of laying out the food on the plate.
  �5:负盛�的�系有�方粤��北方���东部淮扬�和西部��,以“�淡北咸,东甜西辣��称。
  æ€�路点拨:本å�¥å�¯ç”¨ä»‹è¯�Among置于å�¥é¦–的倒装å�¥åž‹ï¼Œè¡¨ç¤ºä¼—多负盛å��çš„è�œç³»â€œæœ‰â€¦â€�ï¼›å�Žå�Šå�¥æ˜¯å¯¹å‰�å�Šå�¥å†…容的补充说明,å�¯ä»¥ç”¨è¿‡åŽ»åˆ†è¯�çŸè¯noted as…(以…著称)这ç§�é�žè°“è¯åЍè¯�æ�¥å�–消å�¥å�的独立性,å�Œæ—¶ä¹Ÿå¢žã€€ã€€åŠ äº†å�¥å�的节å¥�感。“è�œç³»â€�å�³æ˜¯â€œæ´¾åˆ«â€�,用school较为å�ˆé€‚,ä¸�å�¯ä»¥è¯‘为其他è¯�汇。原文ä¸è™½æ²¡æœ‰â€œå‘³é�“â€�二å—,但ç¨�微注æ„�一下便å�¯å¾—知“å�—淡北咸,东甜西辣â€�说的就是“味é�“â€�,所以翻译时应把“味é�“â€�(flavor)翻 译出æ�¥ã€‚
  Among the best-known schools of cuisine are the Cantonese cuisine of the south, the Shandong cuisine of the north, the Huai-Yang cuisine of the east and the Sichuan cuisine of the west, noted as “the light flavor of the south, the salty flavor of the north, the sweet flavor of the east and the spicy-hot flavor of the west�.
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