2015年英语四级考试每日一练(1月30日)
导读:
在线测试本批《每日一练》试题，可查看答案及解析，并保留做题记录 >> 在线做题
单项选择题
1、听音频：
根据听到的内容，回答题。
A．He always has his own ideas．
B．He makes decisions all by himself．
C．He lets his parents make big decisions for him．
D．He lets his parents make all the decisions for him．
2、听音频：
听材料，回答题：
A．She got a "C" in maths as well.
B．She usually practices a lot in maths,
C．Maths is not as terrible as the man thinks
D．Maths is the enemy of all the students.
3、
Instinctively, the first thing we want to know about a disease is whether it is going to kill us. Twenty-five years ago, tiffs was the only question about AIDS we couJd anwer with any certainty; now, it is the only question we really camaot answer well at all.
By now, those of us in the AIDS business long term have cared for thousands of patients. No one with that kind of personal experience can doubt for a moment the deadly potential of H. I. V. or the life-saving capabilities of the drugs developed against it. But there are also now htmdreds of footnotes and exceptions and modifications to those two facts that make the big picture ever murkier (扑朔迷离).
We have patients scattered at every possible point: men and women who cruise on their medications with no problems at all, and those who never become stable on them and die of AIDS; those who refuse them until it is too late, and those who never need them at all; those who leave AIDS far behind only to die from lung cancer or breast cancer or liver failure, and those few who are killed by the medications themelves.
So, when we welcome a new patient into our world, one whose fated place in this world is still unclear, and that patient asks us, as most do, whether this illness is going to kill him or not, it often takes a bit of mental stammering (口吃 ) before we hazard an answer,Now, a complete rundown of all the news from the front would take hours. The statistics change almost; hourly as new treatments appear. It is all too cold, too mathematical, too scary to dump on the head of a sick, frightened person. So we simplify. "We have good treatments now, we say. "You should do fine. "
Once, not so long ago, we were working in another universe.Now we have simply rejoined the carnival ( 嘉年华) of modern medicine, noisy and encouraging, confusing and contradictory, fueled by the eternal balancing of benefits and risks.
You can.win big, and why shouldn't you, with the usual fall-safe combination of luck and money. You have our very best hopes, so step right up: we sell big miracles but, offer no guarantees.
What does the author say about AIDS?
A．It is definitely deadly twenty-five years ago.
B．The patients want to know everything about it.
C．We can answer anything about it with certainty now.
D．We could not answer questions about it well before.
填空题
4、 __________
简答题
5、 “你要茶还是要咖啡?”是用餐人常被问到的问题。许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶。相传，中国的一位尊王于五千多年前发现了茶，并用来治病。在明清(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国。饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到十七、十八世纪才传到欧美。如今，茶是世界上流行的饮料(bevemge)之一。茶是中国的民族饮品，也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。
6、老龄化对国家财政的影响众所周知——节节高攀的医疗保险和养老金(pension)支出。然而，老龄化的影响远不止于此。在老龄化社会里，劳动力市场、储蓄方式以及人口流动都会发生变化。令人担忧的是，劳动力短缺，劳动力市场不稳定，生产力下降等问题都会对发展造成严熏威胁。由二于二中囝平均收人水平仍然停留在低收入阶段，这使得中国人口老龄化问题尤其复杂。
7、十二生肖(Chinese Zodia)是计算一个人年龄的普遍方式。十二生肖包括十二种动物，分别是鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪，分别对应中国传统文化中的十二地支(twelve Earthly Branches)。中国有很多关于十二生肖的民间故事和传说。其中一个说的是轩辕帝(Yellow Emperor)想选十二种动物作为皇家守卫，猫知道这个消息后告诉了鼠，希望鼠可以提醒他一起去，但是鼠忘记了这件事，单独去了，因此猫没有出现在十二生肖中。自此猫和鼠就成了天敌。
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
8、假日经济的现象表明：中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。根据统计数据，中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活必需品转向对休闲、舒适和个人发展的需求。同时，中国人的消费观(consumpt；on concept)在蓬勃发展的假日经济中正变得成熟。因此产品结构应做相应调整，来适应社会的发展。另一方面，服务质量要改善，以满足人们提高生活质量的要求。
9、每当提起冰糖葫芦(crysta |-sugar-coated haws)，很多人就能回忆起自己的童年。冰糖葫芦是中国传统美食，酸甜适口，老少皆宜。传统的冰糖葫芦是在冬天才会在市场上看到的，由于山楂和外面的那层糖皮被寒冷的气温冻住，所以咬起来的感觉，十分地坚硬，像在吃冰一样。但是近年来，在夏天冰糖葫芦也有出售，但是由于天气炎热，外面的那层糖皮变得十分黏稠，昧道和冬天比起来也相差甚远。
10、You should write a short essay on the topic ofOnline Games．
写作导航
1．指出年轻人容易沉迷于网络游戏这一社会现象，
2．阐述网络游戏并非一无是处；
3．提出自己的观点：只要足够自制，可以从网络游戏中获得真正的快乐。
1、听音频：
点击播放
根据听到的内容，回答题。
A．He always has his own ideas．
B．He makes decisions all by himself．
C．He lets his parents make big decisions for him．
D．He lets his parents make all the decisions for him．
2、听音频：
点击播放
听材料，回答题：
A．She got a "C" in maths as well.
B．She usually practices a lot in maths,
C．Maths is not as terrible as the man thinks
D．Maths is the enemy of all the students.
3、
Instinctively, the first thing we want to know about a disease is whether it is going to kill us. Twenty-five years ago, tiffs was the only question about AIDS we couJd anwer with any certainty; now, it is the only question we really camaot answer well at all.
By now, those of us in the AIDS business long term have cared for thousands of patients. No one with that kind of personal experience can doubt for a moment the deadly potential of H. I. V. or the life-saving capabilities of the drugs developed against it. But there are also now htmdreds of footnotes and exceptions and modifications to those two facts that make the big picture ever murkier (扑朔迷离).
We have patients scattered at every possible point: men and women who cruise on their medications with no problems at all, and those who never become stable on them and die of AIDS; those who refuse them until it is too late, and those who never need them at all; those who leave AIDS far behind only to die from lung cancer or breast cancer or liver failure, and those few who are killed by the medications themelves.
So, when we welcome a new patient into our world, one whose fated place in this world is still unclear, and that patient asks us, as most do, whether this illness is going to kill him or not, it often takes a bit of mental stammering (口吃 ) before we hazard an answer,Now, a complete rundown of all the news from the front would take hours. The statistics change almost; hourly as new treatments appear. It is all too cold, too mathematical, too scary to dump on the head of a sick, frightened person. So we simplify. "We have good treatments now, we say. "You should do fine. "
Once, not so long ago, we were working in another universe.Now we have simply rejoined the carnival ( 嘉年华) of modern medicine, noisy and encouraging, confusing and contradictory, fueled by the eternal balancing of benefits and risks.
You can.win big, and why shouldn't you, with the usual fall-safe combination of luck and money. You have our very best hopes, so step right up: we sell big miracles but, offer no guarantees.
What does the author say about AIDS?
A．It is definitely deadly twenty-five years ago.
B．The patients want to know everything about it.
C．We can answer anything about it with certainty now.
D．We could not answer questions about it well before.
填空题
4、 __________
简答题
5、 “你要茶还是要咖啡?”是用餐人常被问到的问题。许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶。相传，中国的一位尊王于五千多年前发现了茶，并用来治病。在明清(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国。饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到十七、十八世纪才传到欧美。如今，茶是世界上流行的饮料(bevemge)之一。茶是中国的民族饮品，也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。
6、老龄化对国家财政的影响众所周知——节节高攀的医疗保险和养老金(pension)支出。然而，老龄化的影响远不止于此。在老龄化社会里，劳动力市场、储蓄方式以及人口流动都会发生变化。令人担忧的是，劳动力短缺，劳动力市场不稳定，生产力下降等问题都会对发展造成严熏威胁。由二于二中囝平均收人水平仍然停留在低收入阶段，这使得中国人口老龄化问题尤其复杂。
7、十二生肖(Chinese Zodia)是计算一个人年龄的普遍方式。十二生肖包括十二种动物，分别是鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪，分别对应中国传统文化中的十二地支(twelve Earthly Branches)。中国有很多关于十二生肖的民间故事和传说。其中一个说的是轩辕帝(Yellow Emperor)想选十二种动物作为皇家守卫，猫知道这个消息后告诉了鼠，希望鼠可以提醒他一起去，但是鼠忘记了这件事，单独去了，因此猫没有出现在十二生肖中。自此猫和鼠就成了天敌。
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
8、假日经济的现象表明：中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。根据统计数据，中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活必需品转向对休闲、舒适和个人发展的需求。同时，中国人的消费观(consumpt；on concept)在蓬勃发展的假日经济中正变得成熟。因此产品结构应做相应调整，来适应社会的发展。另一方面，服务质量要改善，以满足人们提高生活质量的要求。
9、每当提起冰糖葫芦(crysta |-sugar-coated haws)，很多人就能回忆起自己的童年。冰糖葫芦是中国传统美食，酸甜适口，老少皆宜。传统的冰糖葫芦是在冬天才会在市场上看到的，由于山楂和外面的那层糖皮被寒冷的气温冻住，所以咬起来的感觉，十分地坚硬，像在吃冰一样。但是近年来，在夏天冰糖葫芦也有出售，但是由于天气炎热，外面的那层糖皮变得十分黏稠，昧道和冬天比起来也相差甚远。
10、You should write a short essay on the topic ofOnline Games．
写作导航
1．指出年轻人容易沉迷于网络游戏这一社会现象，
2．阐述网络游戏并非一无是处；
3．提出自己的观点：只要足够自制，可以从网络游戏中获得真正的快乐。
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