2015年英语四级考试每日一练(10月8日)
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单项选择题
1、Questionsare based on the following passage.
Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent．From the very beginning，music was regarded as an 36 accompaniment；when the Lumiere films were shown at the first public film exhibition in the United States in February 1896，they were 37 by piano improvisations（即兴创作）on popular tunes．At first，the music played 38 no special relationship to the films；an accompaniment of any kind was 39 ．Within a very short time，however，the incongruity（不协调）of playing lively music to a 40 film became apparent，and film pianists began to take some care in4l their pieces to the mood of the film.
As movie theaters grew in number and importance，a violinist，and perhaps a cellist，would be added to the pianist in certain 42 , and in the larger movie theaters small orchestras were formed．For a number of years the selection of music for each film program 43 entirely in the hands of the conductor or leader of the orchestra, and very often the principal 44 for holding such a position was not skill or taste so much as the ownership of a large personal library of musical pieces．Since the conductor seldom saw the films until the night before they were to be shown, the musical arrangement was 45 improvised in the greatest hurry.
A．sufficient
B．incredible
C．accompanied
D．comparatively
E．matching
F．rested
G．normally
H．occasions
I．bore.
J．qualification
K．solemn
L．indispensable
M．severe
N．according
O．cases
第(36)题应填__________
2、听录音,回答题
A． She is thirsty for promotion.
B． She wants a much higher salary.
C． She is tired of her present work.
D． She wants to save travel expenses.
3、根据以下资料，回答题：
Quesaons 56 to60 are based on thefollowingpassage．
When it comes to noise cancelling headphones，sometimes the best offense is a good defense．While there are plenty of active noise cancelling headphones that use a complex(and pricey)method to block distracting sounds，there are simpler ways．How about headphones with a snug fit that simply plug up your ear canals?
This process is called passive isolation．It’s not uncommon for a consumer faced with the choice between the descriptors“passive”and“active”to choose the stronger-sounding technology,but great passive isolation can be just as effective and cost a lot less．
The AKG K323 XS headphones($59 MSRP)are just such a pair．Sleek and portable，they produce a huge sound marked with prominent bass，supportive mids，and very healthy highs．They’re also the best passive isolators that we’ve tested in a long time．Like most in-ears，the XS headphones are quite small and simply designed，available in white，blue，orange．yellow,green—the list goes on．The Android version packs a one-button universal remote，and there’s also a three．button version for iOS．The XS’s teeny form factor,featherweight frame，and smalI carry case are additional on．the．go perks(特权享受)．
The cable is simple，but of decent quality,It’s shorter than most cords—just 3．5 feet—which may or may not be desirable depending on how you use them．
Ears come in all different shapes．and so do the speaker covers．AKG includes four different options：extra small，small，medium，and large．
In the audio test labs．these AKGs proved to be a straight．A student．Thanks to moderate bass notes and very prominent middle and high notes，music sounds both full and balanced．From classical，to jazz，to hip hop，every genre benefits from this even-handed sound quality．Listeners will enjoy big，thumping bass that doesn’t obscure subtler insmunents like violin and piano．These tiny in．ears aced distortion tests，to—you won’t find one drop of unwanted or distorted sound．
The K323 XS really shines．even in a crowded market．It’s hard to pick which glowing attribute to praise first：The massive，well．balanced sound stage?The distortion．free listening experience?The$59 price tag?The monster isolation?The tiny,portable design?These AKGs are simply aces()，and online sale prices of around$40 kick everything up another notch(等级)．
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
What can you learn from the first two paragraphs?
A．All active isolators are technically complex．
B．Consumers are more likely to choose active isolators．
C．Passive isolation isn’t as effective as the active one．
D．Consumers prefer those low-priced passive isolators．
填空题
4、听音频,回答题
Dung the nineteenth century，when little was known about environmentalism and conservation，it was common to hear people in Europe and America say that there sources of the sea（26）_____.They believed the world and nature would continuously reproduce all the resources they would need. For example, a（27）_____ biologist writing in the mid-nineteenth century commented that none of the great sea fisheries were to be（28）_____. Today，though，there is evidence that the resources of the sea are seriously endangered.
（29）_____, environmentalists have focused their attention on the land and air. Recently, however, they are beginning to discover that the resources of the sea are in as much danger. The list of endangered（30）_____ now included herring and crabs as well as the African elephant，Indian tiger, and the American eagle.
Furthermore，the threats to fish are more（31）_____ in some ways than the threats to animals and birds. This is because fish are a much more needed food source，and people（32）_____ depend on fish as an important part of their diet. Hence，a decline in the fish supply could have（33）_____ effects on hunger and population. Fishermen in the North Atlantic alone annually harvest 20 billion pounds of fish to（34）_____ food demand，but the world needs to recognize that these practices cannot continue without depleting fish reserves within the next few years. Rapidly declining sea resources in many parts of the world are problems that cannot be ignored any longer. Unlike the（35）_____ in the nineteenth century，we now know that food supplies in the sea cannot last forever.
第(26)题__________
简答题
5、中秋节为每年的盎匝(lunar calendar)八月十五曰，是中国仅次于春节的第二大传统节日。这一天是家人团聚的日子，月亮是中秋节庆祝的主题。全家人聚在一起品尝美味的月饼，观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。中秋节也被认为是一个丰收的节日，因为秋季是收获的季节，各种水果、蔬菜和粮食作物都在此时成熟。许多动人的传说也与中秋‘节有关，如“嫦娥奔月”(Chang’e’s flight to the moon )。
6、
"Dear Andy How are you? Your mother and I are fine. We both miss you andhope you are doing well. We look forward to seeing you again the next time yourcomputer crashes and you come downstairs for something to eat. Love, Morn andDad "
7、1．有人认为出国留学是个人发展的选择；
2．也有人坚持在国内也能实现自己的理想；
3．我的看法。
8、北京有无数的胡同(Hutong)。平民百姓在胡同里的生活给古都北京带来了无穷的魅力北京的胡同不仅仅是平民百姓的生活环境，而且还是一门建筑艺术。通常，胡同内有一个大杂(tenement yard)，房间够4～lO个家庭的差不多20口人住。所以，胡同里的生活充满了友善和人情味。如今，随着社会和经济的飞速发展，很多胡同被新的高楼大厦所取代。但愿胡同可以保留下来。
9、作文题一：印象深的活动
AA campus activity that has benefited most.
10、每当提起冰糖葫芦(crysta |-sugar-coated haws)，很多人就能回忆起自己的童年。冰糖葫芦是中国传统美食，酸甜适口，老少皆宜。传统的冰糖葫芦是在冬天才会在市场上看到的，由于山楂和外面的那层糖皮被寒冷的气温冻住，所以咬起来的感觉，十分地坚硬，像在吃冰一样。但是近年来，在夏天冰糖葫芦也有出售，但是由于天气炎热，外面的那层糖皮变得十分黏稠，昧道和冬天比起来也相差甚远。
1、Questionsare based on the following passage.
Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent．From the very beginning，music was regarded as an 36 accompaniment；when the Lumiere films were shown at the first public film exhibition in the United States in February 1896，they were 37 by piano improvisations（即兴创作）on popular tunes．At first，the music played 38 no special relationship to the films；an accompaniment of any kind was 39 ．Within a very short time，however，the incongruity（不协调）of playing lively music to a 40 film became apparent，and film pianists began to take some care in4l their pieces to the mood of the film.
As movie theaters grew in number and importance，a violinist，and perhaps a cellist，would be added to the pianist in certain 42 , and in the larger movie theaters small orchestras were formed．For a number of years the selection of music for each film program 43 entirely in the hands of the conductor or leader of the orchestra, and very often the principal 44 for holding such a position was not skill or taste so much as the ownership of a large personal library of musical pieces．Since the conductor seldom saw the films until the night before they were to be shown, the musical arrangement was 45 improvised in the greatest hurry.
A．sufficient
B．incredible
C．accompanied
D．comparatively
E．matching
F．rested
G．normally
H．occasions
I．bore.
J．qualification
K．solemn
L．indispensable
M．severe
N．according
O．cases
第(36)题应填__________
2、听录音,回答题
A． She is thirsty for promotion.
B． She wants a much higher salary.
C． She is tired of her present work.
D． She wants to save travel expenses.
3、根据以下资料，回答题：
Quesaons 56 to60 are based on thefollowingpassage．
When it comes to noise cancelling headphones，sometimes the best offense is a good defense．While there are plenty of active noise cancelling headphones that use a complex(and pricey)method to block distracting sounds，there are simpler ways．How about headphones with a snug fit that simply plug up your ear canals?
This process is called passive isolation．It’s not uncommon for a consumer faced with the choice between the descriptors“passive”and“active”to choose the stronger-sounding technology,but great passive isolation can be just as effective and cost a lot less．
The AKG K323 XS headphones($59 MSRP)are just such a pair．Sleek and portable，they produce a huge sound marked with prominent bass，supportive mids，and very healthy highs．They’re also the best passive isolators that we’ve tested in a long time．Like most in-ears，the XS headphones are quite small and simply designed，available in white，blue，orange．yellow,green—the list goes on．The Android version packs a one-button universal remote，and there’s also a three．button version for iOS．The XS’s teeny form factor,featherweight frame，and smalI carry case are additional on．the．go perks(特权享受)．
The cable is simple，but of decent quality,It’s shorter than most cords—just 3．5 feet—which may or may not be desirable depending on how you use them．
Ears come in all different shapes．and so do the speaker covers．AKG includes four different options：extra small，small，medium，and large．
In the audio test labs．these AKGs proved to be a straight．A student．Thanks to moderate bass notes and very prominent middle and high notes，music sounds both full and balanced．From classical，to jazz，to hip hop，every genre benefits from this even-handed sound quality．Listeners will enjoy big，thumping bass that doesn’t obscure subtler insmunents like violin and piano．These tiny in．ears aced distortion tests，to—you won’t find one drop of unwanted or distorted sound．
The K323 XS really shines．even in a crowded market．It’s hard to pick which glowing attribute to praise first：The massive，well．balanced sound stage?The distortion．free listening experience?The$59 price tag?The monster isolation?The tiny,portable design?These AKGs are simply aces()，and online sale prices of around$40 kick everything up another notch(等级)．
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
What can you learn from the first two paragraphs?
A．All active isolators are technically complex．
B．Consumers are more likely to choose active isolators．
C．Passive isolation isn’t as effective as the active one．
D．Consumers prefer those low-priced passive isolators．
填空题
4、听音频,回答题
Dung the nineteenth century，when little was known about environmentalism and conservation，it was common to hear people in Europe and America say that there sources of the sea（26）_____.They believed the world and nature would continuously reproduce all the resources they would need. For example, a（27）_____ biologist writing in the mid-nineteenth century commented that none of the great sea fisheries were to be（28）_____. Today，though，there is evidence that the resources of the sea are seriously endangered.
（29）_____, environmentalists have focused their attention on the land and air. Recently, however, they are beginning to discover that the resources of the sea are in as much danger. The list of endangered（30）_____ now included herring and crabs as well as the African elephant，Indian tiger, and the American eagle.
Furthermore，the threats to fish are more（31）_____ in some ways than the threats to animals and birds. This is because fish are a much more needed food source，and people（32）_____ depend on fish as an important part of their diet. Hence，a decline in the fish supply could have（33）_____ effects on hunger and population. Fishermen in the North Atlantic alone annually harvest 20 billion pounds of fish to（34）_____ food demand，but the world needs to recognize that these practices cannot continue without depleting fish reserves within the next few years. Rapidly declining sea resources in many parts of the world are problems that cannot be ignored any longer. Unlike the（35）_____ in the nineteenth century，we now know that food supplies in the sea cannot last forever.
第(26)题__________
简答题
5、中秋节为每年的盎匝(lunar calendar)八月十五曰，是中国仅次于春节的第二大传统节日。这一天是家人团聚的日子，月亮是中秋节庆祝的主题。全家人聚在一起品尝美味的月饼，观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。中秋节也被认为是一个丰收的节日，因为秋季是收获的季节，各种水果、蔬菜和粮食作物都在此时成熟。许多动人的传说也与中秋‘节有关，如“嫦娥奔月”(Chang’e’s flight to the moon )。
6、
"Dear Andy How are you? Your mother and I are fine. We both miss you andhope you are doing well. We look forward to seeing you again the next time yourcomputer crashes and you come downstairs for something to eat. Love, Morn andDad "
7、1．有人认为出国留学是个人发展的选择；
2．也有人坚持在国内也能实现自己的理想；
3．我的看法。
8、北京有无数的胡同(Hutong)。平民百姓在胡同里的生活给古都北京带来了无穷的魅力北京的胡同不仅仅是平民百姓的生活环境，而且还是一门建筑艺术。通常，胡同内有一个大杂(tenement yard)，房间够4～lO个家庭的差不多20口人住。所以，胡同里的生活充满了友善和人情味。如今，随着社会和经济的飞速发展，很多胡同被新的高楼大厦所取代。但愿胡同可以保留下来。
9、作文题一：印象深的活动
AA campus activity that has benefited most.
10、每当提起冰糖葫芦(crysta |-sugar-coated haws)，很多人就能回忆起自己的童年。冰糖葫芦是中国传统美食，酸甜适口，老少皆宜。传统的冰糖葫芦是在冬天才会在市场上看到的，由于山楂和外面的那层糖皮被寒冷的气温冻住，所以咬起来的感觉，十分地坚硬，像在吃冰一样。但是近年来，在夏天冰糖葫芦也有出售，但是由于天气炎热，外面的那层糖皮变得十分黏稠，昧道和冬天比起来也相差甚远。
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